Exam 8 Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

24 yo female comes into ER. Vaginal spotting, history or PID, serum beta HCG increased and ultrasound shows suspicious mass in Fallopian tube. Where in the tube is this entity most likely located?

A

Ampulla

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3
Q

female children of women exposed to DES are at risk of cancer, what type of cancer?

A

Vaginal clear cell

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4
Q

Diagnosis from Vulvar biopsy lichen sclerosis heterotropism. Which is false?

A

Never seen in a woman under 30

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5
Q

Which statement is correct regarding mulluscum contagiosum?

A

Pox virus

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6
Q

You get a diagnosis from a vulvar biopsy: Bowens disease with mild dysplasia showing vin 1. What is wrong with this diagnosis?

A

High grade dysplasia process; severe dysplasia vin 3

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7
Q

Vulvar biopsy shows Paget’s disease of the vulva. What’s the immunohistochemical staining pattern?

A

CEA pos, cytokeratin pos, p63 neg, S100 neg

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8
Q

Vulgar biopsy: Malignment melanoma with superficial spreading, margins involved, breslows depth .67mm, negative for ulceration and lymphatic invasion. What immunohistochemical stains should be positive?

A

B and C (S100, melanin a(or MART-1))

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9
Q

Vaginal biopsy changes consistent with Gartners duct cyst. It’s composed of cells from where?

A

composed of cells from the remnant Wolfian and mesonephric duct rests

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10
Q

Vaginal biopsy embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma. What is true?

A

A and D (also known as sarcoma botryoides and histologic feature include a Cambian layer)

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11
Q

Small cell carcinoma with neuroendocrine differentiation. Which of the following is not true?

A

CD 45 for LCA not positive Cytokeratin/81/83, synaptophysin, NSC (are all (+))

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12
Q

Cervical biopsy shows mild dysplasia: CIN I.

A

Low grade intraepithelial lesion

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13
Q

Which of the following is NOT a subtype of squamous cancer of the cervix?

A

Serous papillary

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14
Q

Cervical biopsy endometrial adenocarcinoma grade 2/3 in the cervix. What is the staining pattern for endometrial cancer?

A

Vimetin pos, CEA neg, p16 neg, ERPR positive

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15
Q

Early secretory endometrium day 17 (postovulatory day 3) Which is the characteristic histologic feature?

A

Subnuclear vacuoles lined up

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16
Q

Endometrial biopsy: areas of stella phenomenon. What is the condition it is associate with?

A

Ectopic pregnancy

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17
Q

Endometrial biopsy: Serous cancer of the endometrium. Which is the following is true?

A

Aggressive tumor associated with intraperitoneal spread

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18
Q

Endometrial biopsy: malignant mixed mesodermal tumor (MMMT) carcinosarcoma. Which of the following statements is true?

A

Like Dedifferentiated endometrial cancer and has a fulminant clinical course

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19
Q

Endometrial cancer staging summary. Which of the following statements is true for pt3b endometrial cancer?

A

Tumor extends into the vagina parametrial T3 is aggressive!!

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20
Q

Endometrial Stromal sarcoma. What is the stain?

A

CD10

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21
Q

Which of the following statements is true of polycyclic ovarian disease?

A

Also known as Stein-leventhal syndrome

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22
Q

Pathological report reads 27 yo female of dysfunctional uterine bleeding and endometrial hyperplasia without atypia. Which of the statements is true?

A

Low grade hyperplastic process initially treated hormonally with progesterin therapy

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23
Q

Path report of vaginal biopsy reads clear cell carcinoma grade 3 in a 24 yo female. Which of the following statements are correct?

A

Diethylstilbesterol (DES) exposure in the patients mother could be associated with this lesion

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24
Q

WHO staging summary for Serous cyst adenocarcinoma confined to the pelvis with positive pleural effusion. Which of the following is true?

A

Stage 4

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25
Staging summary serous cyst adenocarcinoma. Which of the following is true?
Serous Borderline tumors with micro invasion have similar prognosis
26
Staging summary with mature teratoma prima ovari. What is wrong with the statement?
Not a mature teratoma
27
Endometrial Granulosis cell tumor of the adult type. What is true?
Estrogenic tumor effect
28
Sex cord stomal tumors with annular tubules.
Associated with peutz jaeger syndrome
29
Adenexal tumor of Wolfian duct origin. What is true?
Mesonephric origin
30
Small cell cancer of hypercalcemic type. What is true?
All the above
31
Sertoli Leydig cell tumor. What is true?
Masculinizing/androgenizing cell tumor
32
Mucinous adenocarcinoma of the endometrium. What is true?
Low grade neoplasm
33
Endodermal sinus tumor. Which of the following is not true?
Is not a seminoma
34
Rankes crystals.
Leydig cell tumor
35
Serous borderline tumors
Low malignant potential
36
Complete conjoined twins
Monochorionic and monoamniotic
37
Path report with diagnosis of complete hydatidiform mole. What's true?
Genotype 46 xx
38
Placental floor infarction
All of the above
39
TORCH titer
Toxo, syphilis, TB, listeria, rubella, CMV, and HSV
40
Complete mole.
Occurs in 1/10 pregnancies
41
Partial mole
Triploid
42
Invasive moles
All of the above
43
Uterine contents of gestational choriocarcinoma.
About 50% occur after molar disease
44
Changes associated in placental site trophoblastic tumor
Distinct membranous glomerulonephropathy
45
Placenta accreta
Complete adherence of decidua to muscle wall
46
Autopsy with cause of death as placental floor infarction
Misnomer, represents a fibrin deposition, not infarction
47
Acute chorioamnionitis and acute funisitis.
Ascending fetal infections, group b strep. and e.coli, associated with premature rupture of membranes, clinical signs are maternal fever All of the above?
48
Endometrial hyperplasia without atypia.
Low grade and low rate of progression
49
An endometrial biopsy expected to be day 23 but shows endometrial phase with glandular and stromal breakdown instead is indicative of what?
Anovulatory cycle DUB (dysfunctional uterine bleeding)
50
What is the endometrial carcinoma staging of a cancer that extends outside of the uterus but not into the true pelvis?
Stage 3
51
What is true of an adult granulosa cell tumor?
Cal Exner bodies and they’re associated w/ hyperestrogenism w/ feminizing effect
52
When the placenta implants over the cervix it is called:
Placenta previa
53
HPV strains causing high risk of cancer
HPV 16 and 18
54
Something about meconium staining
sign of fetal stress
55
Ovarian tumors - if the capsule (of ovary) is intact it is stage?
1
56
Ovarian tumors - if you have a metastasis to capsule (of liver) it's stage
3
57
Ovarian tumors - if it metastasizes to liver parenchyma (through capsule) it's stage
4
58
Serous cystadenocarcinoma of low malignant potential borderline tumor
absence of destructive invasion
59
Symptoms in malignant surface epithelial tumors
abdominal pain, increased girth, peritoneal implants and ascites (in ovarian unit)
60
Ovarian surface tumors of borderline malignant potential
peritoneal implants but no destructive invasion, histologically malignant but not destructive invasion (low grade malignant)
61
Mesothelial lesions in the peritoneum
Calretinin +