Exam 4 - gender & US politics Flashcards

1
Q

what is sex

A

biological, assigned at birth

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2
Q

what is gender

A

the social, cultural attributes assigned to various sexes

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3
Q

examples of sexes

A

male and female or intersex

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4
Q

what is gender studies

A

analyzing how gender affects various aspects of society

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5
Q

what are female traits in men called?

A

effeminate

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6
Q

what is gender politics

A

how gender affects political decisions

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7
Q

in what ways does gender affect politics? (5)

A
  1. who runs for office
  2. who votes
  3. who gets what level/ type of education
  4. who gets what type of job
  5. how different people are treated
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8
Q

1973

A

Roe V Wade

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9
Q

how much of a % has their been of women in congress? `

A

26%

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10
Q

politics is perceives as a

A

man’s realm

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11
Q

what are some reason as to why there are fewer women in congress?

A
  1. parties recruit candidates
  2. key donors
  3. electability
  4. willingness to run
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12
Q

the democratic party does not frequently recruit women. (T/F)

A

False

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13
Q

what is intersectionality

A

where 2 or more variables intersect and increase the effects

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14
Q

examples of intersectionality

A

gender, race, sexuality

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15
Q

why does representation matter?

A

better able to fight for laws that have positive effects for you

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16
Q

what is descriptive representation

A

people who look like you better understand your world and needs

17
Q

what was the first accepted official role of women in the military?

18
Q

the military is NOT an equal pa institution (T/F)

A

FALSE

all federal occupations have to follow equal pay rules

19
Q

how long have women been nurses in the military

A

since the 19th century (1800s)

20
Q

military nursing \
characteristics (2)

A
  1. not allowed in combat zones
  2. nurses held rank equivalent to officers
21
Q

military nurses wanted men to be integrated (T/F)

A

FALSE
women wanted to maintain gender role

22
Q

what did the women’s US armed services integration act do (3)

A
  1. allowed women to volunteer in the military
  2. women served support roles in Non-combat zones
  3. reaffirmed that women COULD NOT be drafted
23
Q

in the US armed service integration act could women be in combat zones?

24
Q

the US armed service integration act stated that women could be drafted (T/F)

25
in what year where women allowed to serve in combat zones?
2013
26
what are the 3 main problems with the military in regards to gender?
1. percentage of women promoted to top officer positions are still very low 2. sexual harassment 3. male dominated culture
27
what are two ways the military evolved in regards to gender
1. women are allowed to join every branch 2. women are allowed to attend military school