Exam 3 Review Flashcards
ACE Inhibitor prototype drug
captopril
angiotensin II receptor blocker prototype drug
losartan
calcium channel blocker prototype drug
diltiazem
nitrates prototype drug
nitroglycerin
beta blocker prototype drug
metoprolol
calcium channel blocker prototype drug
diltiazem
bile salt sequestrants prototype drug
cholestyramine
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors prototype drug
atorvastin
vitamin B prototype drug
niacin
omega 3 fatty acid prototype drugs
- acid ethyl ester
- carboxylic acid
antiplatelet prototype drug
aspirin
anticoagulation prototype drug
heparin
thrombolytic prototype drug
urokinase
Histamine 2 antagonist prototype drug
cimetidine
antacid prototype drug
sodium bicarbonate
ppi prototype drug
omperzole
thiazide diuretic prototype drug
hydrochlorothiazide
loop diuretic prototype drug
furosemide
potassium-sparing diuretic prototype drug
spironolactone
what med has no metabolism and is excreted directly into feces
bile acid sequestrants
(cholestyramine)
What med is metabolized in the plasma and excretion is unknown
thrombolytics (urokinase)
What drug has a risk of ototoxicity when combined with aminoglycosides or cisplatin
loop diuretics furosemide)
What omega 3 is contradicted with pregnancy/ lactation and what one is contradicted w/ shellfish
- acid ethyl ester
- carboxylic acid
what med can cause androgen effects such as hirsutism, gynecomastia, keeping of voice, irregular menses
potassium-sparing diuretics
What meds as a potential side effect of rhabdomyolysis(muscle pain/weakness)
-Angiotensin II receptor blocker (losartan)
- HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (atorvastatin)
What is the antidote for heparin toxicity
protamine sulfate
What medication should you taper over 2 weeks
beta-blockers (metoprolol)
What drug has a common side affect of cutaneous flushing
vit B (niacin)
What coagulation med is preferred during pregnancy
HEPARIN
