Exam 2 (Vessels/Composition) Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following is not a correct statement with regards to the circle of Willis?

a. The vertebral arteries branches supplies the cerebellum.

b. The anterior communicating artery connects the left and right anterior cerebellar arteries.

c. The Rt. and Lt. vertebral arteries anastemos forward to form the basilar artery.

d. The Inferior anterior cerebellar artery (AICA) and the inferior posterior cerebellar arteries (PICA) arises from the basilar artery

e. The left common carotid artery arises directly from the arch of the Aorta.

A

b. The anterior communicating artery connects the left and right anterior cerebellar arteries.

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2
Q

Which of the following chemical substances causes Vasodilation when released by the hemoglobin?

a. Heparin

b. Nitric oxide

c. Bilirubin

d. Histamine

e. Carbonic acid

A

b. Nitric oxide

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3
Q

Which of the following arteries arises from the celiac trunk?
a. Splenic artery

b. Renal artery

c. Superior mesenteric artery

d. Gonadal artery

e. Inferior phrenic artery

A

a. Splenic artery

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4
Q

Which of the following plasma proteins plays a role in disease resistance and clotting?

a. Hemoglobin & Albumin

b. Fibrinogen & Myoglobin

c. Globulins & Fibrinogen

d. Albumin & Prostaglandins

e. Myoglobin & Hemoglobin

A

c. Globulins & Fibrinogen

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5
Q

Which of the following is not a branch of the superior mesenteric artery?

a. Ileocolic

b. Left colic

c. Jejunal

d. Inferior pancreaticodduodenal

e. Middle colic

A

b. Left colic

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6
Q

The process of movement of fluids and solutes from the cell into the capillaries is referred to as:

a. Diffusion

b. Filtration

c. Reabsorption

d. Absorption

e. Secretion

A

c. Reabsorption

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7
Q

The cells that produces antibodies are:

A

Plasma cells

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8
Q

The right and left Vertebral veins drains blood into:

A

The Brachiocephalic vein

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9
Q

The pressure that attracts water to follow the protein molecules is referred to as:

A

Colloid Osmotic Pressure

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10
Q

Which of the following blood cells releases granules that intensify the inflammatory response and promote hypersensitivity (allergic) reactions?

a. Neutrophil

b. Basophil

c. Eosinophil

d. Lymphocyte

e. Monocyte

A

b. Basophil

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