Exam 2 Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Which structure is involved in forming cerebrospinal fluid?

a. Dura matter
b. Corpus callosum
c. Choroid plexus
d. Arachnoid villus
e. Arachnoid granulation

A

not d

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2
Q

Which of the following structures controls the autonomic nervous system?

a. Mesencephalon
b. Hypothalamus
c. Cerebellum
d. Thalamas
e. Midbrain

A

b. Hypothalamus

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3
Q

Which of the following structures is responsible for keeping you upright when you start to fall over (righting reflexes)?

a. Cerebral peduncles
b. Superior colliculi
c. Red nucleus
d. Substantia nigra

A

c. Red nucleus

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4
Q

The region of the brain that integrates sensation and suppresses “unimportant” conscious sensation is the:

a. Red nucleus
b. Hypothalamus
c. Cerebellum
d. Midbrain
e. Thalamus

A

not b

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5
Q

Joe suddenly begins to experience violent mood swings and develops a voracious appetite. Physical examination indicates the tumor in his brain is the probable cause of these behaviors. In what part of the brain is the tumor most likely located?

a. reticular formation
b. limbic system
c. cerebral nuclei
d. Temporal lobe
e. postcentral gyrus

A

b. limbic system

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6
Q

Damage to the cerebellum would result in:

a. Inability to dream
b. Loss of memory
c. Altered pituitary function
d. Uncontrollable body temperature
e. Uncoordinated movement

A

e. Uncoordinated movement

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7
Q

The vital centers for the control of heart rate, respiration, and blood pressure are located in:

a. The pons
b. The medulla
c. The thalamus
d. The cerebrum

A

b. The medulla

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8
Q

If you lose the ability to sneeze, you may have damage to which area of your brain?

a. The spinal cord
b. Medulla oblongata
c. The midbrain
d. The pons
e. Cranial nerve I

A

not c

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9
Q

The thin membrane found between the right and left ventricles:

a. Septum pellucidum
b. cerebral aquaduct
c. dura matter
d. arachnoid villa

A

a. Septum pellucidum

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10
Q

Excessive fluid build up in the 4th ventricle could be caused by damage to which of the following structures?

a. Interventricular foramen
b. Cerebral aquaduct
c. Superior sagittal sinus
d. Choroid plexus

A

c. Superior sagittal sinus

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11
Q

Blockage of which structure would cause excessive build up of CSF in the lateral ventricles and the third ventricle?

a. Interventricular foramen
b. Central canal
c. Lateral aperture
d. Median aperture
e. Cerebral aqueduct

A

not a

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12
Q

Which nerve is involved in listening to music and seasickness?

a. V
b. II
c. X
d. I
e. VIII

A

e. VIII

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13
Q

Is the Trochlear nerve predominately:

a. sensory
b. motor
c. mixed

A

b. motor

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14
Q

The conscious state depends upon the proper functioning of the:

a. general interpretive area.
b. reticular activating system.
c. limbic system.
d. nucleus gracilis.

A

??

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15
Q

Which of the following is essential for memory consolidation?

a. basal ganglia
b. prefrontal cortex
c. hippocampus
d. hypothalamus
e. cerebral nuclei

A

c. hippocampus

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16
Q

The cellular mechanism(s) that seem to be involved in memory formation and storage include:

a. increased neurotransmitter release
b. facilitation of synapses
c. formation of additional synaptic connections d. A, B and C are correct
e. thalamus

A

d. A, B and C are correct

17
Q

Conversion of a short-term memory to a long-term memory is called:

a. memory conversion.
b. amnesia.
c. memory consolidation.
d. memory programming.
e. engramming.

A

c. memory consolidation.

18
Q

Which of the following link memories and emotion?

a. Nucleus basalis
b. hippocampus
c. amygdala
d. prefrontal lobe
e. thalamus

A

c. amygdala

19
Q

The stage of sleep characterized by decreased metabolism and decreased temperature is:

a. Light sleep
b. Stage 4
c. Stage 3
d. REM

A

??

20
Q

The stage of sleep where oxygen consumption is greater than during intense mental or physical exercise:

a. Stage 2 sleep
b. Stage 4 sleep
c. Stage 1 sleep
e. REM sleep

A

e. REM sleep

21
Q

John is awake with his eyes closed. What type of brain waves would be predominate?

a. theta waves
b. delta waves
c. alpha waves
d. beta waves

A

c. alpha waves