Exam 2 - Branding Flashcards

1
Q

Branding

A

Who owns the intellectual property
somebody’s intellectual property (usually a name but doesn’t have to be, could be a logo, color, etc..)
Make shopping easier
Efficient

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2
Q

Legal issues

A

Intellectual property protection

1. May not carry when going internationally

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3
Q

Consumer benefits

A

Who owns the intellectual property
Make shopping easier
Efficient

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4
Q
  • brand “equity”
A

What is the brand value
Value of the brand
Market value for the brand
What someone pays you for your brand

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5
Q

license

A

They are rent a brand

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6
Q
  • Various brands and who owns them
A

-

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7
Q

7 Branding strategies

A
A. Multi-Branding
b.    Sub-Brands
C. Blanket/Family Branding
d. Co-Branding
e.    “Second” (Channel) Branding
F. “Fighter” Brands
G. Brand Extensions
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8
Q

Multi-Branding

A

Tide
i. Use different names for ever product or product lines
1. Gives each product their uniqueness
2. Requires separate marketing campaigns
3. Isolates the brands
if one gets hurt, doesn’t affect other brands
ii. Example: Proctor & Gamble
Crest, Tide

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9
Q

Sub-Brands

A

i. Brand within a Brand
ii. Example:
1. Courtyard by Marriott
2. Pepsi One
3. Coke Zero
4. Chevrolet Corvette

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10
Q

Blanket/Family Branding

A

i. One brand for all lines
ii. Undiversified approach
1. Example: Gap

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11
Q

Co-Branding

A

i. More than one brands together

1. Trix vs. Yoplait

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12
Q

“Second” (Channel) Branding

A

i. Brand aimed at a particular channel
ii. Ralph Lauren Chaps vs. Polo Brand
Sold in different channels

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13
Q

“Fighter” Brands

A

i. Brands that fight in price wars

ii. Sacrificial Brands

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14
Q

Brand Extensions

A

i. Take the existing brand and slap it on other related products

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15
Q

(2) Manufactures Survival Strategies

A
  1. Fighter Brands
    Someone who is underpricing to take out a company
  2. Increase Advertising
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16
Q

Private brands: definition

A

Private brands are leading brands
Private brands
A brand owned by a retailer

17
Q

Private brands: scope

A

80% households use private brands
20% of walmart sales are private brands
Therefore, it’s really important

18
Q

Private brands: How it’s done

A

Most retailers do not have factories
Made by manufactures and retailers
Kroger has 40 factories and they make the private items that Kroger sales

19
Q

Private brands: Private brands:

A

Sales private brands tend go up

Tend go back to normal levels when the economy improves