Exam 1: Chapter 6 Flashcards
Businesses: Manufactures (users, OEM’s)
Users producer: buys product to help them run their business
OEM: they produce new products. Incorporate product into their product.
Businesses: Related industries
Industries where you take things from the ground or construction
Businesses: Service providers:
Around 7 million service providers
Most operate in consumer marketing
Ex. accounting, marketing research, ad agencies, trucking rail
Businesses: Resellers
Wholesalers and retailers
Businesses: Institutions
School
Hospitals
Various nonprofits
University of notre dame
Various governments
U.S government account for ⅓ of GDP 1. Large customer 2. Two main splits Spending on defense Spending on everything else
Various governments
U.S government account for ⅓ of GDP 1. Large customer 2. Two main splits Spending on defense Spending on everything else
NAICS system
North american industry classification system (NAICS)
A detailed numbering system developed by the US , Canada, and Mexico to classify North American business establishments by their main production process .
Provides a common industry
Classification system
Valuable tool for marketers in analyzing, segmenting, and target markets
Consumer vs Business Marketing: Markets
Consumer: Dispersed
Business: Concentrated
Consumer vs Business Marketing: Demand
Consumer: direct
Business: derived
Consumer vs Business Marketing: Relationships
Consumer: shorter term
Business: long term
Consumer vs Business Marketing: Order size
Consumer: small
Business: large
Consumer vs Business Marketing: Buyer behavior
Consumer: Household/individual , amateurs
Business: group, professionals
Consumer vs Business Marketing: E-commerce
Consumer: less important
Business: more important
Consumer vs Business Marketing: Segmentation
Consumer: all methods
Business: restricted
Consumer vs Business Marketing: Market Research
Consumer: all methods
Business: restricted
Consumer vs Business Marketing: Organization
Consumer: marketing era
Business: Sales era / Myopia
Consumer vs Business Marketing: Price
Consumer: uniform
Business: negotiated
Consumer vs Business Marketing: Product
Consumer: standard, simple?
Business: custom, complex
Consumer vs Business Marketing: Promotion
Consumer: all methods
Business: mainly personal selling
Consumer vs Business Marketing: Place
Consumer: long channels
Business: short channels
Buyer behavior issues: “Buy Grid” model
New task - First time purchase Modified rebuy - Some changes to your reorder due to changes in technology or in previous satisfaction Straight rebuy - Simple repurchasing, no changes
Buyer behavior issues: Buying Process 6 things.
- Problem recognition
- Specs, information search
- Proposal
- Evaluate vendors and proposals, negotiate
- Decision + implementation detail
- Post purchase evaluation (Value analysis)