Exam 1: Preschoolers Flashcards

1
Q

A preschooler is how tall compared to an adult?

A

half their adult size

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2
Q

Vision of a 3 yr old? 5 ? 7?

A

20/80, 20/40, 20/20

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3
Q

At what age can a child draw a stick figure?

A

3 yrs

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4
Q

At what age can a child draw body parts ?

A

5 yrs

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5
Q

True or False a three year old can pedal a tricycle.

A

true

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6
Q

What gross motor skill can a 4 yr old do?

A

hop and skip

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7
Q

How old is a child when they can jump rope?

A

5 yrs

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8
Q

True or False most 3 yr olds can work in groups.

A

true

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9
Q

What do you do if a child stutters?

A

ignore it

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10
Q

When is the first dental visit? what does the American academy recommend?

A

3 yrs; 1st visit at age 1 or first tooth.

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11
Q

True or False preschoolers have poor taste preferences.

A

false

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12
Q

Average hours of sleep for preschoolers?

A

12hr/day

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13
Q

What helps decrease night terrors?

A

wake child up an hr after they fall asleep during 1st or 2nd cycle.

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14
Q

What is important concerning discipline in a child?

A

be consist even if they are chronically ill. explain why they are being punished, let them know what acceptable behavior is.. and point out when they do good things.

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15
Q

When do you check preschoolers cholesterol?

A

if family hx

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16
Q

What do you do an urinalysis in a 3 yr old for?

A

check blood sugar protein

17
Q

What is anticipatory guidance?

A

tell a parent what to expect developmentally over the next couple months.

18
Q

True or false during a four yr old assessment you see if they can hop on one foot and draw a person.

A

true

19
Q

What are some important factors to address in a 5 yr old visit?

A

counts, prints, plays make believe, chores, kindergarden readiness.