EWH Eval Flashcards

1
Q

general indications for CT of elbow

A

severe trauma
assessing fx alignment/displacement
identifying loose bodies in elbow joint
if MRI contrainidicated - identifying osteochondral lesions & other health conditions

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2
Q

general indications for MRI of elbow

A

ligament disorders
tendinopathy
muscle/myotendinous disorders
synovial disorders / sympathetic plicae
bursitis
peripheral nerve disorders

occult fx
marrow abnormalities
jt surface abnormalities/loose bodies
jt effusion/inflammatory arthropathy

infxn
neoplasm

congenital

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3
Q

clinical scenarios for MRI of elbow

A

chronic / unexplained elbow pain
acute trauma
instability
mechanical symptoms
limited / painful ROM
swelling / mass / atrophy
planned arthroscopy
residual symptoms follow Sx

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4
Q

chronic elbow pain
initial imaging -

A

x-ray

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5
Q

chronic elbow pain
w/ mechanical symptoms or limited ROM
suspect intra-articular abnormality
radiograph normal or nonspecific
next imaging -

A

MR arthrography
MRI
CT arthrography
CT

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6
Q

chronic elbow pain
suspect occult stress fx or other bone abnormality
radiograph normal or nonspecific
next imaging -

A

MRI
CT**

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7
Q

chronic elbow pain
suspect chronic epicondyalgia or tendon tear
radiograph normal
next imaging -

A

US
MRI

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8
Q

chronic elbow pain
suspect collateral ligament tear
radiograph normal
next imaging -

A

US
MR arthrography
MRI
CT arthrography

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9
Q

chronic elbow pain
nerve abnormality
radiography normal
next imaging -

A

US
MRI

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10
Q

indications for CT of wrist & hand

A

severe trauma
suspected fx w/ normal radiographs
surgical planning
osteochondral lesions
CT arthrography

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11
Q

indications for MRI wrist and hand

A

TFCC/ligament damage
occult scaphoid fx & scaphoid fx complications
osteochondral/articular cartilage abnormalities
chronic pain
distal radius fx
AVN
MR arthrography

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12
Q

chronic wrist pain
w/ or w/o injury
initial image -

A

x-ray

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13
Q

chronic wrist pain
radiograph normal
persistent symptoms
next study -

A

MRI

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14
Q

chronic wrist pain
radiograph normal
CTS possible
next study -

A

maybe US or MRI

*nerve conduction

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15
Q

acute hand & wrist blunt trauma
initial image -

A

radiograph

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16
Q

acute hand & wrist blunt trauma
initial radiograph neg
next image -

A

MRI
radiography
CT

17
Q

acute hand & wrist blunt trauma
suspect wrist tendon or lig trauma
next image -

A

MR arthrography
MRI
CT arthrography
US