Ankle & Foot Flashcards

1
Q

AP view of the ankle what will u likely see

A

overlap of the tib/fibula
lateral mal goes more distal

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2
Q

AP oblique view of the ankle what can u clearly see

A

talocrural joint space

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3
Q

lateral view of the ankle, what will be superimposed

A

tibia and fibula

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4
Q

AP inversion and eversion stress views allows what

A

allows you to see the change in position being excessive

integrity of the medial collateral ligament (deltoid ligament)

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5
Q

anterior talar drawer stress view allows you to view the integrity of what

A

the ATFL

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6
Q

AP view of the foot what joint is better seen

A

talus navicular

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7
Q

oblique view of the foot has a better view of what

A

metatarsals

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8
Q

what is the C sign

A

tarsal coalition

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9
Q

stress (fatigue/insufficiency) fx, including sacrum, excluding other vertebrae

suspected stress fatigue fx
excluding vertebrae
initial image

A

xray

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10
Q

stress (fatigue/insufficiency) fx, including sacrum, excluding other vertebrae

suspected stress fatigue fx
excluding hip and vertebrae
neg xray
next image

A

xray repeat in 10-14 days
MRI

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11
Q

stress (fatigue/insufficiency) fx, including sacrum, excluding other vertebrae

suspected stress fatigue fx, hip
neg xray
next image

A

MRI
bone scan

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12
Q

stress (fatigue/insufficiency) fx, including sacrum, excluding other vertebrae

suspected stress fatigue fx, excluding vertebrae
neg xray
immediate “need to know” dx
next image

A

MRI

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13
Q

stress (fatigue/insufficiency) fx, including sacrum, excluding other vertebrae

confirmed stress fatigue fx, excluding vertebrae
follow up image for return to play eval

A

MRI

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14
Q

stress (fatigue/insufficiency) fx, including sacrum, excluding other vertebrae

suspect stress insufficiency fx of LE, excluding pelvis and hip
first image

A

xray

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15
Q

stress (fatigue/insufficiency) fx, including sacrum, excluding other vertebrae

suspect stress insufficiency fx of LE, excluding pelvis and hip
neg xray
next image

A

MRI
xray 10-14 days

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16
Q

stress (fatigue/insufficiency) fx, including sacrum, excluding other vertebrae

suspect stress insufficiency fx, pelvis or hip
first image

17
Q

stress (fatigue/insufficiency) fx, including sacrum, excluding other vertebrae

suspect stress insufficiency fx, pelvis or hip
neg xray
next image

18
Q

acute trauma to ankle

adult or child 5 y/o or older
acute trauma to ankle or acute trauma to ankle w/ persistent pain for more than 1 week but less than 3wk
no exlusion criteria present
initial image
pt meets requirements for ottawa ankle: +

19
Q

acute trauma to ankle

adult or child 5 y/o or older
acute trauma to ankle or acute trauma to ankle w/ persistent pain for more than 1 week but less than 3wk
no exlusion criteria present
initial image
pt meets requirements for ottawa ankle: -

20
Q

acute trauma to ankle

adult or child 5 y/o or older
acute trauma to ankle
exclusion criteria are present - neurological disorder, neuropathy, other
pt does not meet requirements for ottawa ankle
initial image

21
Q

acute trauma to foot

adult or child 5 y/o or older
acute trauma to foot
ottawa rules can be evaluated w/o exclusionary criteria
ottawa neg
no abnormalities
initial image

22
Q

acute trauma to foot

adult or child 5 y/o or older
acute trauma to foot
ottawa rules can be evaluated w/o exclusionary criteria
ottawa positive
initial image

23
Q

acute trauma to foot

adult or child 5 y/o or older
acute trauma to foot
ottawa rules can be evaluated w/o exclusionary criteria
ottawa neg
suspected pathology in an anatomic area not addressed by ottawa
initial image

24
Q

chronic ankle pain
initial image

25
chronic ankle pain ankle xray normal suspected osteochondral lesion next image
MRI
26
chronic ankle pain ankle xray normal suspected tendon abnormality next study
MRI US
27
chronic ankle pain ankle xray normal uncertain path next study
MRI
28
chronic foot pain unknown etiology initial image
xray
29
chronic foot pain plantar heel pain xray neg or equivocal clinical concern includes plantar fasciitis or plantar fascia tear next image
US MRI