CT Flashcards

1
Q

CT produces

A

cross sectional axial slices

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2
Q

indications for CT

A

bone & soft tissues tumors
fx
intra-articular abnormalities
bone fragment detection
bone mineral analysis
neuroimaging

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3
Q

limitations for CT

A

inability to distinguish small areas of different tissues

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4
Q

CT mechanisms

A

scanning process
data conversion

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5
Q

3D CT

A

multiplanar reconstruction - images can be rotated in space on computer screen

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6
Q

CT myelogram

A

contrast material allows visualization of structures that impinge on neurologic structures

distinguish osteophytes, ligament infolding, disc material

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7
Q

what is an advantage over the radiograph

A

radiodensity free of superimposed tissues

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8
Q

what structures appear more white

A

denser stuctures

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9
Q

voxel

A

product of pixel and slice thickness

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10
Q

how to view sagittal image

A

view from left to right

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11
Q

how to view coronal image

A

view as if facing pt

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12
Q

bone clinical applications?

A

subtle fx
degenerative changes
serious trauma
spinal stenosis
IV disc pathology
intra-articular loose bodies
osseous alignment in any plane

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13
Q

benefits of CT

A

less expensive than MR
less time
benefits over problems related to physical barriers w/ MRI

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14
Q

limitations of CT

A

given observation is based on radiodensity, tissues of similar radiodensity may not be distinguishable
radiation exposure

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