Eukaryotic DNA & RNA Polys Flashcards
Eukaryotic DNA polymerases: __ finishes DNA synthesis on leading and lagging strands.
delta
Eukaryotic DNA polymerases: ___ is involved in replication in the nucleus and the leading strand.
epsilon
Eukaryotic DNA polymerases: ___ replicates mt DNA.
gamma
Eukaryotic DNA polymerases: __ is similar to prokaryotic DNA polymerase II in that they and are involved in repair and recombination; but neither are involved in replication.
Beta
Eukaryotic DNA polymerases: ___ is a hybrid RNA/DNA polymerase. It has primase activity for the primer, then lays a short sequence of DNA nucleotides.
alpha
Eukaryotic DNA polymerases: __ starts the job by laying down a primer and a few DNA nucleotides. __ helps elongation in some kind of way, but it seems minor. __ is the finisher. [AED]
alpha; elipson; delta
These introns are self-splicing; found in some rRNA, including mitochondria; fungi, protozoans, and a few viruses.
Group I
These introns are self-splicing, are usually found in mitochondria, and uses a method of splicing very similar to a spliceosome-mediated process.
Group II
These introns are self-splicing; but their method requires small ribonucleoprotein particles, snRNAs, and a spliceosome.
nuclear pre-mRNA introns
Bacterial cells typically have how many RNA polymerases? Eukaryotes?
one
3
Eukaryotic RNA polys: transcribes 3 of the 4 rRNAs
RNA poly I
Eukaryotic RNA polys: transcribes snoRNAs, snRNAs, and pre-mRNAs
RNA poly II
Eukaryotic RNA polys: transcribes tRNA, 1 of 4 rRNAs; and some snRNAs
RNA poly III