Eukaryotic DNA & RNA Polys Flashcards

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1
Q

Eukaryotic DNA polymerases: __ finishes DNA synthesis on leading and lagging strands.

A

delta

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2
Q

Eukaryotic DNA polymerases: ___ is involved in replication in the nucleus and the leading strand.

A

epsilon

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3
Q

Eukaryotic DNA polymerases: ___ replicates mt DNA.

A

gamma

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4
Q

Eukaryotic DNA polymerases: __ is similar to prokaryotic DNA polymerase II in that they and are involved in repair and recombination; but neither are involved in replication.

A

Beta

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5
Q

Eukaryotic DNA polymerases: ___ is a hybrid RNA/DNA polymerase. It has primase activity for the primer, then lays a short sequence of DNA nucleotides.

A

alpha

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6
Q

Eukaryotic DNA polymerases: __ starts the job by laying down a primer and a few DNA nucleotides. __ helps elongation in some kind of way, but it seems minor. __ is the finisher. [AED]

A

alpha; elipson; delta

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7
Q

These introns are self-splicing; found in some rRNA, including mitochondria; fungi, protozoans, and a few viruses.

A

Group I

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8
Q

These introns are self-splicing, are usually found in mitochondria, and uses a method of splicing very similar to a spliceosome-mediated process.

A

Group II

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9
Q

These introns are self-splicing; but their method requires small ribonucleoprotein particles, snRNAs, and a spliceosome.

A

nuclear pre-mRNA introns

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10
Q

Bacterial cells typically have how many RNA polymerases? Eukaryotes?

A

one

3

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11
Q

Eukaryotic RNA polys: transcribes 3 of the 4 rRNAs

A

RNA poly I

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12
Q

Eukaryotic RNA polys: transcribes snoRNAs, snRNAs, and pre-mRNAs

A

RNA poly II

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13
Q

Eukaryotic RNA polys: transcribes tRNA, 1 of 4 rRNAs; and some snRNAs

A

RNA poly III

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