Ethics And Rules Of Conduct Flashcards
What date is the latest version of the Rules for Registration of Firms?
1ST April 2020
Why does RICS Branding/Logo Guidance relate to the Registration of Firms?
Only regulated firms may use the RICS logo
What RICS status does the registration of firms document held?
It’s a Regulation
What is the status of a Practice Statement?
Mandatory for RICS members and firms
What edition is the RICS Professional Statement on ‘Countering Bribery and Corruption, money laundering and terrorist financing’?
1st Edition February 2019
What is an assigned risk pool?
A facility provided by RICS for firms that can’t get PII
What is run off cover?
For when firms close/employees leave. It provides insurance cover for 6 years.
What is the Run Off Pool?
Equivalent to the Risk Pool but for run off cover.
What are the 5 Global Professional and Ethical standards?
- Act with Integrity
- Provide a High Standard of Service
- Promote Trust in the Profession
- Treat Others With Respect
- Take Responsibility for your Actions
What is a conflict of interest?
Anything that impedes or may be percieved to impede on an individuals or firms ability to act impartially & at the best interest of the client.
Name some of the approved ombudsmen bodies for complaints handling?
Centre for Effective Dispute Resolution Property Redress Scheme Financial Ombudsmen Service Local Government Ombudsmen Adjudicators Office
What edition of the RICS document ‘Conflicts of Interest’ are we on?
What document status is it?
1st Edition dated March 2017
Professional statement
What is informed consent?
How would you go by getting informed consent?
Informed consent can only be sought where the RICS member or firm is satisfied that proceeding despite the conflict of interest is:
a) in the interests of all those who are or may be affected and
b) is not prohibited by law
and that the conflict will not prevent the member or regulated firm from providing competent and diligent advice to those that may be affected.
What are the three parts of the ‘Conflicts of Interest’ professional statement?
Part 1 - Professional Statement - conflicts of interest and confidentiality
Part 2 - General Commentary Notes
Part 3 - Supporting Commentary Notes
Detail the RICS Governance Structure
Privy Council
Then Governing Council
Then Regulatory Tribunal, Standards and Regulation Board, Management Board, Audit Committee, Nominations Committee and Presidential Nominations Committee.
Then, Finance Committee, Wold Regional boards and Market Advisory and Remuneration committee.
What is Lionheart?
A charity for RICS professionals from APC to retirement
Provide financial support, health and wellbeing, counselling and work related support. Legal Advise
How many hours CPD do you need to record each year once qualified?
20 hours per year
What is the RICS moto?
There is measure in all things
When was RICS founded?
1868
Royal charter granted
1881
RICS President?
Kathleen Fontana
What are the RICS presidents current objectives?
Sustainability
Dealing with Covid
SME’s and working remotely.
What is a fixed RICS penalty
Fine given for non compliance with the rules
Main principles of the bribery act?
And consquences?
Don’t offer or accept a bribe
Knowing about it
Receiving a bribe
Bribing a foreign government official
Up to 10 years in prision
What is a contract officer?
When registering the firm with RICS you need a designated contact within the RICS
What do you do if you suspect money laundering?
Report to National Crime Agency, your director and the police
What do registered firms need to provide to RICS annually?
Annual financial return type of services offered nature of clients training provisions details of PI insurance If you hold clients money, how much and the procedures to hold it.
Whats required to start own practice?
nominated contact officer
locum agreement
register with company’s house
business bank account
Why are there codes of conduct?
Promote standardisation across the globe
consistency
protect clients
assist members in meeting requirements
What is 2020 consult rules on ethics involving?
combine member and firm rules & 5 global standards 5 new proposed rules honesty and integrity maintaining competence respect public interest responsibility
What should PII policy cover?
Everything that you offer as a service
how would you close a business?
contact rics do final accounts ans submit to rics get run off cover min 15 years return any clients money retain copies of files for min 6 years
What is the RICS Mission Statement?
To qualify and equip our professionals to the highest level
To promote and enforce standards
To lead solutions to the major challenges facing the built environment through
professional expertise.
What are the RICS’ 5 principles of better regulation?
Proportionality Accountability Consistency Targetting Transparency
What is the difference between RICS ethics and rules?
Ethics are a set of moral values while rules of conduct are a framework that we work
to.
How many professional and ethical standards are there?
5
When were the Rules of Conduct introduced?
July 2007
How many Rules of Conduct for members are there?
9
Name the Rules of Conduct for Members?
Interpretation Communication Ethical Behaviour Competence Service Continuous Professional Development (CPD) Solvency Information to RICS Co-operation
How many Rules of Conduct for firms are there?
15
Name the Rules of Conduct for Firms
Interpretation Communication Professional Behaviour Competence Service Training & CPD Complaints handling Client’s money PI insurance (Professional Indemnity) Advertising Solvency Arrangements to cover incapacity / death of a sole practitioner Use of designations Information to RICS Co-operation
Your brother in law is a chartered surveyor. You find out that he is working outside the RICS Rules of Conduct. What do you do?
I verify the facts and confront him reminding him of his duties as a member of the
RICS.
I inform the RICS specifying my relationaship to the person and any corrective action
which I believe my brother-in-law is committed to put in place.
In the case of a breach of a rule of conduct what is the procedure?
Not every shortcoming will necessarily give rise to proceedings
A formal investigation by the Head of Regulation of the RICS is the first step in the
process
The RICS can request information and/or visit and inspect to investigate compliance
Members must cooperate fully with all enquiries
How can a disciplinary proceeding be triggered?
Someone complaining to the RICS
An allegation by a client or third party
Information received or established by the RICS
What three actions can be imposed after the end of the investigation
stage?
Fixed penalty
Consent order
Disciplinary panel
What are fixed penalties?
A fine by the RICS
When are fixed penalties applicable?
It is used for minor breaches of Rule 8 for members and Rule 14 for firms – failure to
provide the RICS with required information (annual returns, CPD records)
For continued non-compliance a further notice may be issued and the fine increased
Appeals can be made against them within 28 days
What are consent orders?
It is a written agreement between the RICS and a member or firm concerning a disciplinary issue on a breach of the RICS rules.
It can require the member to take certain corrective actions, or restrain them from taking certain actions for a specified period of time and may require them to pay a fine or costs
When are consent orders applicable?
For low level breaches of the rules that can easily be corrected
Can be applied for the breach of any of the Rules
Fines applied may be £2,000 per breach
When is a disciplinary panel applicable?
Used for more serious breaches of conduct
The panel will usually be held in public
The burden of proof is on the RICS
Balance of probabilities
What sort of breaches would expulsion be suitable for?
Gross, persistent or wilful failure to comply with an RICS rule of conduct
E.g. fraud, dishonesty, conviction of a serious criminal offence, gross incompetence,
deliberate discrimination, misappropriation of a client;s money
How are disciplinary breaches published?
Disciplinary panel hearings are posted on the website 14 days before
The decision is published in RICS business, on the website and in local newspapers
A list of number of fixed penalties and consent orders issued during the previous
quarter is placed on the RICS website for 12 months, doesn’t name individuals or
firms
What procedures must you follow if you are starting up a new practice?
Contact the RICS for guidance – provide a company start up pack
Inform the RICS and register for regulation
Appoint a contact officer for all RICS communication
Prepare a complaints handling procedure
Obtain PI cover
Abide by the Rules of Conduct for Firms
Use the designation ‘Regulated by RICS’ on all practice material
Would you advertise your new company in the press?
Yes as long as it is in a trustful and responsible manner (rules of conduct)
What are the Money Laundering Regulations 2017
Money laundering means exchanging money or assets that were obtained criminally
for other money/assets that are ‘clean’. Also means money to fund terrorism
Money Laundering Regulations apply to all regulated sectors.
Requirements;
• Undertake customer due diligence (sanction check) e.g. identify customer
• Keep records e.g. of due diligence checks for 5 years
• Maintain internal procedures to identify & prevent laundering
• Report suspicious activity (SAR = Suspicious Authority Report)
• Internally to nominated money laundering reporting officer
• Externally - Strange transactions must be reported to the serious organised
crime agency (SOCA). The nominated officer of the company reports using a
SAR report.
• Train employees on internal procedures & legislative obligations
• Cash payments over £15k Euros or £10k Pounds, disreputable firms.
• Suspicion can be speculation or based on strange behaviours — uneconomic
decisions
Proceeds of Crime Act 2000
Applies to everyone & facilitates Money Laundering Regulations making it illegal to
be involved in concealing or transferring criminal property.
Types of client accounts?
General account: holds money for more than one client
Discrete account: single named client
What is Negligence?
A duty of care is owed to all clients and 3rd parties using reasonable skill and care.
If it is breached and there is a loss, then a claim for damages arises.
Describe the case of Merrit V Babb (2001)
Surveyor sued for negligence by former client when firms Pll cover was cancelled
when firm became solvent which highlighted the importance of run off cover.