Ethics Flashcards

1
Q

Internal controls of professional based on human values or morals principles?

A

Professional ethics

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2
Q

Science of right or wrong in human conduct

A

Ethics

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3
Q

Excepted customs of right living and conduct in a society

A

Morals

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4
Q

Regulated establishment by government applicable to people in political subdivision

A

Laws

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5
Q

Guide to maintain ethical conduct and radiologic sciences

A

Code of ethics

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6
Q

Who enforces the code of ethics?

A

ARRT

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7
Q

who made the code of ethics?

A

ASRT

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8
Q

Manners and attitudes towards patients excepted by professionals

A

Professional etiquette

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9
Q

Societies rules and regulations that are mandatory that are the laws govern all aspects of medicine

A

Medical law

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10
Q

Moral issues and problems have arisen as a result of modern medicine and research

A

Bioethics

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11
Q

Conflicting issues based on individual values

A

Ethical dilemma

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12
Q

What are the four steps to solve ethical dilemmas?

A

1) Identify the problem
2) develop all possible solutions to the problem
3) Selected the best solution
4) stand by and defend your solution

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13
Q

What are the set of moral principles used to solve ethical problems?

A

Ethical theories

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14
Q

What are the two groups ethical theories are broken down into?

A

1) consequentialism

2) non-consequentialism

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15
Q

What is the evaluates right Ness or wrongness of ethical decisions by assessing the consequences of decisions on a patient?

A

Consequentialism

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16
Q

What is the other right we can characteristics of our actions beyond consequences that are needed to determine whether a given behavior is right or wrong?

A

Non-consequentialism

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17
Q

How many ethical theories are there?

A

4

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18
Q

Which ethical theory describes relationships between two mutual dependent persons or groups in a society?

A

Social contract theory

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19
Q

What ethical Theory has individuals that have human rights including legal and moral rights?

A

Rights-based ethics

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20
Q

Which ethical Theory uses moral principles as basis for defending a chosen path of action?

A

Principal-based ethics (Principlism)

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21
Q

Which ethic Theory are virtues are establishing right reasons in action?

A

Virtue-based ethics

22
Q

What are the 6 moral principles?

A

1) beneficence
2) nonmaleficence
3) autonomy
4) veracity
5) fidelity
6) justice

23
Q

What is the action that benefits others?

A

Beneficence

24
Q

What principle that makes sure no one does not do any harm?

A

Nonmaleficence

25
Q

Which principle ensures the person must decide where the acts that respect independents of others?

A

Autonomy

26
Q

Which principle is used to demo that being truthful is right?

A

Veracity

27
Q

Which principle demonstrates being faithful?

A

Fidelity

28
Q

What verifies a person gave the ok to continue with any procedure?

A

Their signature and a whitenesses signature

29
Q

What is The permanent or long lasting document of all patient care info for the standards for maintenance of health records establishing by the joint commission (TJC)?

A

Health records

30
Q

PPS?

A

Prospective Payment System

31
Q

DRG’S?

A

Diagnostic Related Groups

32
Q

It’s the physicians responsibility to inform patients of exam results

A

Confidentiality

33
Q

If this regulation exists in a state, a physician can’t testify in court or legal proceedings without the consent of the patient?

A

Privileged communication

34
Q

What must be in writing; redisclosure or secondary disclosure info?

A

Consents to release info

35
Q

When was HIPPA about?

A

1994

36
Q

What mandates confidentiality of health and financial info

A

HIPPA

37
Q

Law that covers relationships between individuals

A

Civil law

38
Q

What is the civil laws against a person or property and governs rights between individuals in non-criminal actions

A

Torts

39
Q

What are the two types of torts?

A

Intentional and unintentional torts

40
Q

What is intentional torts?

A

Assault
False imprisonment
Libel and slander
Invasion of privacy

41
Q

What is unintentional torts

A

Negligence

42
Q

Willful attempt of threat to inflict injury or bodily harm to another

A

Assault

43
Q

What are the prospective payment system?

A

1) ICD-10-cm
2) ICD-10- Pcs
3) CPT

44
Q

What is the degree of skill, knowledge and care ordinarily possessed and employed by members in good standing within profession

A

Standard of care

45
Q

Unlawful touching of patient without their permission or consent

A

Battery

46
Q

When a person is restrained against their will

A

False imprisonment

47
Q

Defamation of character

A

Libel and slander

48
Q

Written defamation of character

A

Libel

49
Q

Oral defamation of character

A

Slander

50
Q

May result when confidentiality has not been maintained or when their body has been improperly exposed or touched

A

Invasion of privacy

51
Q

Neglect or omission of reasonable care of caution

A

Negligence

52
Q

What are the 4 elements due to negligence?

A

1) duty expected of health care worker
2) breach of duty by health care worker
3) cause of injury is health care workers negligence
4) unjust to patient actually occurred