Ethics Flashcards

1
Q

business ethics

A

set of moral rules and standards that provide guidelines for right and truthful behaviour in business situations with its various stakeholders such as employees, customers, suppliers and the community in which it operates
concerned with right and wrong, fairness, honesty and respect in a business context, regardless of the impact on profits

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2
Q

how does a business act unethical

A
bribery and corruption
child labour
unsafe products
product testing
pollution
overcharging
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3
Q

why does a business act unethical

A

competition
company culture
profit/greed
lack of regulation

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4
Q

encouraging ethical business behaviour

A

ethical audit
senior management set an example for employees
whistleblowing
code of ethics

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5
Q

social responsibility

A

business has a duty to treat all those it comes into contact with honesty and fairness
has an obligation to do good and make a positive contribution
corporate social responsibility ensures businesses take into account the impact of their decisions on stakeholders

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6
Q

social responsibility to: investors

A

provide honest and transparent financial info
does not pay excessive salaries and bonuses to senior management
reward investors with a reasonable return when business is profitable

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7
Q

social responsibility to: employees

A

pay a fair wage based on work performed
provide healthy and safe working conditions
make it clear that bullying and discrimination will not be tolerated

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8
Q

social responsibility to: consumers

A

provide high quality goods at reasonable price
manufactures products that are safe
deals with complaints quickly and fairly

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9
Q

social responsibility to: suppliers

A

pay a fair price for goods received
pay in full and on time
avoid using suppliers that pollute the environment or exploit workers

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10
Q

social responsibility to: government

A

pay taxes in full and on time
comply with irish law
use grants from gov agencies as intended

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11
Q

social responsibility to: local community

A

invest money in the local community
source raw materials and other supplies from local community
employ local people

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12
Q

environmental responsibility

A

responsibility to conduct their business activities without damaging the environment
ie they should not damage the air, sea, land
should make themselves aware of the main environmental issues and take steps to minimise their harmful effects on environment

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13
Q

environmental responsibilities of a business

A

climate change
waste management
pollution
sustainable development

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14
Q

characteristics of an environmentally conscious company

A
sensitive to environment
honest about environmental issues
open to new ideas
environmental audits
sustainable raw materials
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15
Q

costs of meeting ethical, social and environmental responsibilities

A

higher production costs
staff training
different ethical standards- may lose out on opportunities, sales and profits, competitors with lower standards may increase sales/market share

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16
Q

benefits of meeting ethical, social and environmental responsibilities

A

access to finance - some investors will only invest in responsible firms
reduced recruitment costs - employees that are treated fairly remain in jobs longer
marketing - USP
customer loyalty

17
Q

environmental and ethical initiatives used by businesses

A

treatment of shareholders - give long term contracts to suppliers, pressure them to pay adequate wages eg Adidas
environmental issues - puma banned used of hazardous materials
sponsorship - AIB ‘better ireland’ programme provides educational opportunities for disadvantaged students