ERIN TEMP RELINES Flashcards

1
Q

what are the indications for an INTERIM?

A

-young patients, post traumatic tooth loss, caries, etc.

-Health: Older adult patients with compromised medical conditions.
TIME-ASAP

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2
Q

what are the uses of interim?

A
  • maintain a space
  • reestablish occlusion
  • replace those missing teeth
  • service during PERIO OR IMPLANT therapy
  • condition patient to definitive PRDP
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3
Q

describe the design principles for interim?

A

retnetion is with wrought/orhto wire, ball clasps

  • interprox acrylic struts
  • surface tension
  • adhesives
  • NOT ALL CASES need clasps-sometimes acrylic retention is fine
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4
Q

describe the hard tissue support f r interim?

A
  • ball clasps (inter proximal, marginal ridge support)-
  • wrought/ortho wire rests
  • Cingulum, occlusal rests in acrylic
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5
Q

describe the soft tissue support for interim?

A

these are the same as full dentures in distal extension patients

  • pterygomax notch extension
  • retromolar pad, tuberosity coverage
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6
Q

are the cingulum and occlusal rests of interim in metal or acrylic?

A

they’re in ACRYLIC!

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7
Q

how often should you check the interim appliances?

A

every 3-6 months

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8
Q

what is necessary to compensate for the tissue changes as a result of post surgical healing?

A

soft tissue conditioners or hard chaired reline materials

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9
Q

what are the indications for transitional RPDs?

A

to aid a patient in making the TRANSITION to complete dentures.

  • to avoid immediate extractions when some or all of the teeth are hopeless but patient not ready for CD
  • NO ABSOLUTE time restrictor on the use of these.
  • THESE can be worn longer than INTERIM
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10
Q

what are TREATMENT PRDPS?

A

these are used as a vehicle for TISSUE CONDITIONING
-also could be used as a treating splint to establish NEW VDO or occlusal relationship (TMD therapy)
an occlusal guar d to control undesireable oral habits

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11
Q

what’s the best method for PRDP repairs?

A

PICK UP ALGINATE impression and pour cast WITH THE PRDP in the impression
-The PRDP is removed from cast to make the repairs.

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12
Q

can there be an all resin partial?

A

no, you have to have wire rests somewhere?

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13
Q

what does intracoronal mean?

A

a retainer WITHIN THE CROWN.

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14
Q

describe intracoronal retainer?

A

-precision attachments and semi precision attachments.
usually made with male and female, with PARALLEL walls within contours of a restoration, creating frictional resistance against the displacement of the PRDP. Can have a crown with cast keyway attachment.

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15
Q

describe extracoronal?

A

this means OUTSIDE OF THE CONTOURS of the abutment

  • you have attachments
  • retentive clasp arms
  • you create MECHANICAL resistance to displacement through the external surface of an abutment tooth
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16
Q

what are the advantages of using extracoronal?

A

they are pretty!
and mechanical means that functional loads are MORE APICALLY directed!
-improved cross arch load transfer and prosthesis

17
Q

what are the disadvantages of using extracoronal?

A

complexity of the design, fabrication, and clinical treatment

  • demanding crown prep because you need space for the attachment.
  • vertical HEIGHT NEEDED! 4-6 MM
  • lab technique and path of insertion- harder for elderly
  • cost, and wear components + maintence
18
Q

how much vertical height do you need for extracoronal?

A

you need 4-6 mm

19
Q

what are contrindicatiosn for extracoronal?

A
  • poor perio health
  • poor crown: root ratio
  • compromised endo and restorative conditions
  • compromised manual dexterity
  • inadequate oral hygiene
20
Q

what are some factors when making this big decision!?

A
  • cost
  • simplicity
  • vertical height requirement
  • easy to use
  • -easy to adjust?
  • availabilty- what i the patients move?
  • ERA, SA swiss anchor, CEKA, allegro seem to be reasonable