Erie 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Walker rule

A

If FRCP not sufficiently broad to create unavoidable direct conflict, the Hanna analysis does not apply. Instead look to twin aims of Erie and apply state substantive law

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2
Q

Walker holding

A

Rule 3 is not as broad as plaintiff claims and does not toll the state SoL, so state SoL should be applied

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3
Q

Walker facts

A

Action barred by state SoL because action commenced on service of process but Rule 3 says action commenced upon filing

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4
Q

Walker reason 1

A

Rule 3 just says when commenced and not intended to toll state SoL, state statute substantive decision with policy aims so can exist side by side and no Hanna analysis, FRCP says nothing about service

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5
Q

Walker reason 2

A

twin aims of Erie control. probably wouldn’t lead to forum shopping but would lead to inequitable admin

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6
Q

Walker reason 3

A

If different outcomes inequitable admin, then not really independent prong

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7
Q

Walker reason 4

A

outcome determinative but not at onset

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8
Q

Counterargument for Walker rule being substantive

A

limited right to recover and SoL part of that right itsefl

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9
Q

Gasperini rul

A

If state rule is both substantive and procedural, may be possible to give effect to substantive thrust of the rule under Erie without altering federal scheme under Byrd

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10
Q

Gasperini Hanna/York analysis

A

test is not mechanical, guided by twin aims, Erie would preclude recovery significantly larger than would be in state court

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11
Q

Byrd analysis in Gasperini

A

abuse of discretion standard for federal courts of appeal is reoncilable with 7th amendment, unlike Byrd can accomodate both

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12
Q

Scalia gasperini dissent

A

Rulr 59 broad enough that direct collision so Hanna applies and must apply Fed rule (no Erie q)

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13
Q

Shady Grove rule

A

if a federalrule governs only the matter and the means by which rights enforced, it is valid under REA. If it alters rules of decision by which courts will adjudicate those rights, it is not

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14
Q

the shocks the conscience standard for review came from

A

Federal common law

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15
Q

Binding part of Shady Grove

A

direct collision under the Hanna test

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16
Q

The Scalia plurality in Shady Grove says

A

not the substantive or procedural nature of the state law, but the nature of the Federal Rule that determines its validity.

17
Q

Scalia shady grove plurality says

A

Valid regardless of its incidental effect on state-created substantive rights; divergence from state law with forum shopping consequences is the inevitable (perhaps intended) result of a uniform system of federal procedure

18
Q

Shady Grove Stevens plurality says

A

If a federal rule displaces a state rule that is “procedural” in the ordinary sense of the term, but sufficiently interwoven with the scope of a substantive right or remedy, there would be an Enabling Act problem, and the federal rule would have to give way

19
Q

Stevens plurality says substantive purpose of state law must be __

A

Substantive purpose of state law has to be much clearer to displace a federal rule