Equilibrium Flashcards
a) equilibrium
b) two types
Receptor organs for equilibrium ( includes 2)
Structures of inner ear
- Cavity
- 2 sacs in cavity
3/ Equilibrium receptor in sacs
- bones
- 2nd equilibrium receptor + location
- nerve and what does it synapse with?
2 receptors of equilibrium and what they detect
a) macula
b) orientation
c) cells located in macula
otoliths (static equilibrium)
Stats Eq: Macula in
a) upright head position
b) altered head
a) what affects HC in maculae ( head upright and tilted)
b) head upright/tilt and position of utricue & saccule
c) effects gravity on utricular receptor cells
Static Eq summary (8)
In Satic Eq besides gravity what else does Maculae respond to?
a) dynamic Eq involves
b) how is rotation detected
c) receptor for DEq
d) 3 basic steps of dynamic equlibrium ( movement, liquid, impulse)
Crista ampullaris role in dynamic equilibrium
How is crista ampullaris activated
a) what does it respond to?
b) bending of haircells lead ot what?
c) 4 steps of motion and effects
Rotational forces in cristae (Dynamic Eq)