Enzyme Structer And Function Flashcards
What are catalyst
Are chemicals that control the speed of a reaction but don’t take part in them
What are catalyst in organism
Proteins called enzymes work as a catalyst
What are substate
Molecules that enzymes work with
How does an enzyme work
Enzymes have an active site that only fits with certain substate
The enzyme will sightly fit around substate and combine them or break them apart.
If the active site shape is warped, it won’t work
Effect of temp on enzymes
Increase temp = increased speed
Decrease temp= decrease speed
In high heat, the proteins will denatured. Causing the active site to no longer fit
Change in enzyme activity because of PH
Changing the pH outside of this range will slow enzyme activity. Extreme pH values can cause enzymes to denature.
Change in enzyme activity because of concentration
Will speed up reaction
Effect of inhibitors on enzymes
Slow done or block reaction