enzyme and digestion Flashcards

1
Q

what are examples of big molecules

A

starch ,proteins and fats

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2
Q

what does the digestive system do

A

break down the big molecules into smaller ones like glucose and maltose to fit through the walls of the digestive system

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3
Q

what can the smaller molecules do that the bigger ones cant do

A

pass through the wall and be absorbed by the blood stream

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4
Q

what do carbohydrase do

A

convert carbohydrates into simple sugars

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5
Q

what is amylase and example of and what does it do

A

carbohydrase and breaks down starch

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6
Q

what are the 3 places amylase are made in

A

salivary glands
pancreas
small intestine

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7
Q

what do protease do

A

convert proteins into amino acids

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8
Q

what are the 3 places protease are made in

A

stomach
pancreas
small intestine

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9
Q

what do lipases do

A

convert lipids into glycerol and fatty acids

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10
Q

what are the two places lipids are made

A

pancreas and small intestine

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11
Q

what does bile do

A

neutralises the stomach acid and emulsifies fats

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