Environmental Control System Flashcards

1
Q

What does the environmental control system (ECS) do?

A

Provides automatic temperature and pressurization control

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2
Q

What is the air source for heating and pressurization?

A

Conditioned engine bleed air

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3
Q

What type of system provides cockpit cooling?

A

Vapor cycle system which uses an engine-driven compressor

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4
Q

Where are the environmental controls located?

A

A full set of environmental controls is located in the front cockpit, right side console

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5
Q

What is engine bleed air used for on the T-6B?

A

Canopy Pressurization seal, anti-G system, cockpit heating and defogging, pressurization, and on-board oxygen generation system (OBOGS).

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6
Q

Where is the bleed air tapped from on the engine?

A

The engine compressor section at the left and right P3 ports

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7
Q

What does bleed air pass through before being distributed to the different systems?

A

Bleed air passes through a heat exchanger assembly which has two sections: one for anti-G, canopy seal, and OBOGS, and one for all other ECS functions

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8
Q

How is cooling air provided to the heat exchanger?

A

A blower supplies cooling air while on the ground, and ram air provides cooling air with weight off the landing gear. Uses flappers to divert the air.

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9
Q

What is bleed air from the left side P3 port used for, and how is it controlled?

A

OBOGS. It is controlled with the supply lever on the oxygen regulator in each cockpit

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10
Q

What is bleed air from the right side P3 port used for?

A

canopy seal, anti-G, heating/defogging, and pressurization.

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11
Q

How would you prevent bleed air from the right P3 port from entering the cockpit?

A

Both the BLEED AIR INFLOW switch on the environmental control panel and the DEFOG switch on the center console must be in the OFF position. Located in front cockpit only.

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12
Q

What are the three settings for bleed air inflow?

A

OFF: both solenoids de-energized, valve closed NORM: one solenoid energized, valve partially open HI: second solenoid energized and airflow increases

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13
Q

What does turning DEFOG on do to the inflow valve?

A

Fully opens the inflow valve

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14
Q

When is the inflow valve automatically closed regardless of the BLEED AIR INFLOW switch position?

A

Below 7,500 ft MSL

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15
Q

What bleed air duct temperature will trip the DUCT TEMP caution?

A

300 F

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16
Q

How is the firewall bleed air shutoff valve closed?

A

By pulling the FIREWALL SHUTOFF handle. You will also shutoff fuel and hydraulics at the firewall.

17
Q

How is bleed air metered to the pilot’s anti-G suit?

A

Each anti-G valve has a weighted rod with an orifice which is displaced toward full open by gravity during positive G acceleration.

18
Q

What protects anti-G valves from contamination?

A

water seperator

19
Q

What protects the anti-G system from over-pressure?

A

A safety valve automatically provides pressure relief if the pressure exceeds 7 psig

20
Q

Does bleed air for the heating and defogging system flow through the heat exchanger?

A

The bleed air may continue through or bypass the heat exchanger

21
Q
A