ENT Flashcards

1
Q

oral cancer predisposes

A

erythroplakia
leukoplakia

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2
Q

nasopharyngeal cancer risk factors

A

chinese
EBV
alcohol

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3
Q

tonsilitis centor criteria

A

fever
no cough
cervical LD
exudates

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4
Q

tonsilitis rx

A

pen V 10 d PA clarithro

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5
Q

glandular fever ix

A

bloods
monospot
EBV serology <12yo

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6
Q

AOM treatment

A

80% resolve in 4 days without ABx

amox for days if <2 and bilateral or AOM with ottorhoea

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7
Q

glue ear is what
treatment

A

presence of fluid behind ear
nothing for 3m
refer if over 3m, CHL or speech / language

grommets in <3
>3 grommets or addenoidectomy

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8
Q

cholesteotoma is what

A

3d collection of epidermal at connective tissue in middle ear

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9
Q

pearly white mass behind intact TM

A

cholesteotoma

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10
Q

treatment for cholesteotoma

A

surgery
reoccurs

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11
Q

acoustic neuroma
if bilateral and young

A

=CN VIII
bilateral and young

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12
Q

bells palsy

A

includes forehead
steroids within 72 hours

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13
Q

RH

A

acyclovir

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14
Q

BBPV dx

A

hillpike

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15
Q

BPPV treatment

A

epleys

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16
Q

otosclerosis risk factors
symp
treatment

A

OCP, preg
bilateral CHL
stapediectomy

17
Q

sinusitis resolves after how long without abx
what abx to give

A

14 days
pen v for 5 days

18
Q

otosclerosis genetics

A

A Dom

19
Q

2 symp of otosclerosis

A

tinnitus
CHL

20
Q

management of otosclerosis

A

hearing aid
stapedectomy

21
Q

cochlear implants can be given when

A

tried hearing aids and they don’t work

22
Q

after how many weeks should a mouth ulcer be referred urgently to ENT if not healing

A

3 weeks