Dermatology Flashcards
Acute generalised exanthematous pyritise
drug reaction
widespread assym rash
itch
mild fever
fixed drug eruption where
always at the same time
can leave persistent pigmentation
SJS drug causes
penicillins
OCP
sulphonamides
lamotrigine
cabremazapine
phenytoin
allopurinol NSAIDs
contact allergic dermatitis causes
cosmetics
hair care
nail
perfume
contact irritant dermatitis
wet work - cleaning
detergents
golden crust and weeping
staph infection of eczema
punched out holed monomorphic
HSV infection
eczema herpeticum
treatment of eczema
emollients
steroids
non sedating anti histamines
sedatine anti histamines
steroids order
hydrocortison
betamethasone 0.025%
clobetasone 0.05%
fluticasone 0.05%
betamethasone 0.5%
clobetasol 0.05% - dermovatecoin
shaped lesions in elderly / middle aged people
discord eczema
repeated rubbing / scratching / habit / stress
treatment
lichen simplex chronics
exclude fungal infection
topical steroids
dressing
sebbohriec dermatitis rx
also known as what in children
ketoconazole shampoo or coal tar shampoo
cradle cap in children
large tense bulli around flexures mouth spared
bullous phemigoid
phemphigous is different from goid how
skin and mucous membranes affected
dermatitis herpetiformis where
elbows knees bum scalp
coeliac
initial treatment of acne
12w combination therapy
adaylapene and BP
tretninol and clinda
BP and clinda
topical BP
severe acne - nodules / pitting . scarring
addition of oral lymecycline or doxy
pregnant and children in acne
no antibiotics in BF or pregnant women or under 12 yo
duration of abs in acne and why
6m max
risk of gram neg folliculitis - treat with high dose trim
alt to abx in women in acne
COCP
when to refer in psoriasis
uncertain
over 10% affected
not responding to treatment
psychological effect
kids
same day if erythroderma / pustular
guttate
red teardrops post strep
pustular psoriasis
palms and soles
nails pitting oncholysis
treatment for psoriasis
emollients
potent steroids and vit analogue OD for 4 weeks
then vit D BD
potent steroids BD
coal tar
phototherapy
methotrexate
scalp psoriasis
potent steroids 4w
different formulation of steroid like shampoo
herald patch then red oval patches fir tree
cause
treatment
pityriasis rosea
recent viral infection
self lim
acne rose treatment
flushing
mild/mod
severe
topical bicmonidine gel PRN for flushing
topical ivermectin / metro / azaelic acid
add oral doxy to topical ivermectin for severe
actinic keratosis what is it
treatment
small crusty lesions
flouracil cream
topical diclofenac
topical imiquimod
alopecia rx
regrows
steroids topical
topical minodixil
athletes foot
topical imidazole
terbinifine
hidraenia supp
loose clothes
good hygiene
steroids / abx
topical abs / oral abx
hyperhidrosis
topical alluminmun
iontopherois
botox
keloid scars
intralesion steroids - trimcinalone
scabies
permethrim
malathium
irevemetin
lice
malothiun
which emollient causes skin irritation in 50% of kids
aqueous creamd
diabetic and waxy yellow shin lesions
necrobiosis lipoidica diabeticorum
Periorificial dermatitis treatment
steroids may worsen symptoms
should be treated with topical or oral antibiotics
acanthosis nigricans
diabetes
Oral isotretinoin should not be used in combination with tetracyclines why
risk of benign intracranial hypertension
veruca treatment
salicylic acid
orange-red lesions with pinpoint redder spots on the glans and adjacent areas of the foreskin in uncircumcised men
Zoon’s balanitis
well-defined, pink or brown patches with fine scaling and superficial fissures in intertriginous areas such as the groin, axillae, and inframammary folds
Erythrasma