ENHANCEMENT CLASS: SPECTROPHOTOMETRY Flashcards

1
Q

Measurement of the intensity of light at selected wavelengths.

A

SPECTROPHOTOMETRY

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2
Q

Is the distance between two peaks as the light travels in a wavelike manner

A

WAVELENGHT

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3
Q

According to ________, the concentration of a substance is directly proportional to the amount of light absorbed or inversely proportional to the logarithm of
the transmitted light.

A

Beer-lambert law

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4
Q

Equation of Beer-lambert law:

A

A = ebc

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5
Q

Is used to measure the light transmitted by a solution to determine the concentration of the light-absorbing substance in the solution.

A

SPECTROPHOTOMETER

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6
Q

Light source

A

bulb

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7
Q

Visible and near infrared region

A

Incandescent Tungsten/Tungsten iodide lamp

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8
Q

Ultraviolet (UV)

A

Deuterium lamp
Mercury-arc lamp
Hydrogen lamp
Xenon arc lamps

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9
Q
  • Isolates radiant energy (light) of a desired wavelength.
A

MONOCHROMATOR

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10
Q

MONOCHROMATOR Types

A

o Filters
o Prism
o Diffraction gratings

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11
Q
  • A small vessel used to hold a liquid sample to be analyzed in the light path of a spectrometer
  • It may be round, square or rectangular.
A

SAMPE CELL (CUVET/CUVETTE)

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12
Q

SAMPE CELL (CUVET/CUVETTE) TYPES

A

o Glass
o Silica (Quartz)
o Plastic

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13
Q

A device that converts the transmitted radiant energy
into an equivalent amount of electrical energy.

A

PHOTODETECTORS

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14
Q

PHOTODETECTORS TYPES

A

➢ Photocell
➢ Phototube
➢ Photomultiplier
- Most commonly used

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