English W2A - Statements of Affirmation and Negation and Argumentative Essay Flashcards
denial of a particular fact or opinion
negation
reinforces a particular fact or opinion
affirmation
a form of writing where the author takes a clear position on a topic and supports it with evidence, reasoning, and persuasive techniques
argumentative essay
to convince the audience to agree with the author’s opinion or assertion
purpose of an argumentative essay
parts of the introduction
hook/lead, background, thesis statement
a statement, fact, question, or quote to grab attention
hook/lead
gives the context or information about the issue, problem, or topic
background
clearly identifies the topic being discussed and includes the point or points discussed in the paper
thesis statement
parts of the body
reasons, counterarguments, refutation
discusses the sense behind the author’s position
reasons
recognizes ideas from those who may oppose the author’s point
counterarguments
the part where the author provides a discussion as to why the opposing view is flawed, defective, or questionable
refutation
parts of the conclusion
restatement of thesis, summary, call to action
may restate the author’s position and reasons to summarize points, or tell the audience what to do next
conclusion