English Literature Unit 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

When was the medieval period?

A

1066 - 1485

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2
Q

When did the old English period end?

A

When William the Conqueror from Normandy invaded.

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3
Q

How long did it take to find literature written in English after the Normandy invasion?

A

100 years.

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4
Q

What languages were literature written in?

A

Latin and French.

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5
Q

What category sprang out of the early literature?

A

Romance.

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6
Q

What literature genres were born in this era?

A

Lyric, and drama.

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7
Q

Name 3 fourteenth century writers.

A

William Langland, Geoffrey Chaucer, John Wycliff.

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8
Q

Most notable writer of the fifteenth century.

A

Sir Thomas Malory.

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9
Q

Who set up the first printing press in England?

A

William Caxton

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10
Q

What is a popular ballad?

A

A short narrative folk song which tells of a single (usually tragic) event.

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11
Q

What is a carol?

A

Originally any joyous songs or hymns.

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12
Q

Who was the unknown poet who made the manuscripts containing four poems written in around 1370?

A

The pearl poet.

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13
Q

What is a mystery play?

A

Plays on biblical subjects.

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14
Q

What is a miracle play?

A

Plays dealing with legends of saints.

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15
Q

What is a morality play?

A

Plays represented the battle which vices and virtues wage for possession of the human soul.

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16
Q

Who wrote Morte Darthur?

A

Sir Thomas Malory.

17
Q

Who wrote “the prologue in Middle English” and “the Canterbury tales”

A

Geoffrey Chaucer