Energy production Flashcards

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1
Q

The more negative the voltage, the _______ redox potential

A

lower

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2
Q

what is the final electron acceptor in aerobic respiration

A

O2

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3
Q

What is the final electron acceptor in anaerobic respiration

A

inorganic molecule other than O2

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4
Q

what is the final electron acceptor in fermentation?

A

an organic molecule

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5
Q

what is the most common glycolytic pathway?

A

glycolisis

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6
Q

What are the products of one pyruvate going through glycolisis

A

1 ATP, 4 Nadh, 1 Fadh, 3 CO2

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7
Q

What is the main goal of the electron transport chain

A

to get everything oxidized again so that they can accept more electrons

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8
Q

what four things happen in Respiration after glycolysis

A
  1. Pyruvate is completely oxidized to CO2
  2. NADH is oxidized to NAD
  3. Electrons are given to final electron acceptor
  4. ATP is made
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9
Q

What makes lactic fermentation unique from other forms of fermentation?

A

organic electron acceptor is pyruvate, and produces lactate

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10
Q

What makes ethanolic fermentation unique?

A

organic electron acceptor is acetaldehyde

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11
Q

what 4 things characterize chemolithotropy?

A
  1. uses reduced inorganic -e donor
  2. e- go through electron transport pathway
  3. e- are used to reduce final electron donor
  4. ATP and NADH are used to convert CO2 to sugars
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12
Q

in regards to electron transfer, how is chemolithotrophy special

A

electron transport occurs in two directions

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13
Q

Define anoxygenic photosynthesis

A

Organic or inorganic electron donor, and the final electron acceptor is oxidized photosynthetic pigment
- cyclic, one pigment used

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14
Q

Define Oxygenic photosynthesis

A

electron donor is H2O, and the final electron acceptor is NAD or NADP
- noncyclic, two pigments used

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