Endocrine Medical Screening Flashcards

1
Q

Common signs that may indicate endocrine system involvement

A

pain that moves around
-no pattern or confusing pattern
-arthralgias
-myalgias
muscle cramps
cold/heat intolerance
Neuropathies
Skin/hair changes
Gastrointestinal
Genitourinary
Psychological

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2
Q

Patient has
-fatigue
-mental foginess
-dry skin/brittle nails
-weight gain difficulties
-hoarseness
-slow reflex reaction

A

hypothyroid

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3
Q

patient has
-nervousness
-tachycardia
-fatigue
-heat intolerance
-weight loss
-muscle cramping

A

hyperthyroidism

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4
Q

pt has
-poor appetite
-nausea
-increased thirst
-mood disturbances
-decreased muscle mass
-increased abdominal body fat
-hypotension
-osteoporosis

A

pituitary involvement maybe

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5
Q

pt has
-history of long term steroid use
-upper body obesity, round face and thinning arms and legs
-high blood pressure
-skin problems
-muscle and bone weakness

A

cushing syndrome increased cortisol

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6
Q

Pt has
-autoimmune disorder
-weight loss
-low blood pressure
-patches of darker skin
-weakness
-extreme fatigue
-dizziness upon standing

A

addisons decreased cortisol

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7
Q

Pt is
a child, young adult
normal or thin
deficient insulin production

A

Type 1 DM

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8
Q

Pt is
an adult or younger with childhood obesity
defective insulin production

A

type 2

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9
Q

pt has
-tingling burning in fingertips, toes lips
-muscle aches
-muscle spasm
-fatigue or weakness

A

hypo parathyroid low in calcium

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10
Q

pt has
-moans, groans, stones and bones
chronic fatigue
lack of interest in doing things
depression
cant concentrate
osteopenia
bone pain

A

hyper parathyroid increased calcium in blood

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11
Q

what are the 4 elements of insulin resistance syndrome

A
  1. central obesity
  2. increased triglycerides and reduced HDL
  3. hypertension
  4. glucose intolerance
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12
Q

what is normal t-score for BMD and what is severe osteoporosis

A

normal: -1 or above
severe: -2.5

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