Endocrine III -Thyroid & Parathyroid Flashcards

1
Q

3 different Thyroid hormones:

A
  • T3
  • T4
  • Calcitonin
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2
Q

__ and __ overlap eachother in function

A

T3 and T4

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3
Q

T3 gains _ iodine

A

3

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4
Q

T4 gains _ iodine

A

4

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5
Q

Bilobed gland found in the neck

5 cm x 2.5 cm

A

Thyroid Anatomy

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6
Q

Supplied by the superior and inferior thyroid arteries

A

thyroid anatomy

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7
Q

the functional unit =

A

thyroid follicle

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8
Q
Anatomy:
-Basophilic cytoplasm
Spherical nuclei 
Function:
-Produces thyroglobulin
A

Follicular Cells

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9
Q
Anatomy:
-Pale staining
-No contact with follicular cells
Function:
Produces calcitonin
A

Parafollicular Cells

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10
Q

what kind of tissue is thyroid follicle?

A

Simple cuboidal epithelium

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11
Q

protein inside the follicle aka colloid; produced by epithelial cells that make up the wall of the follicle

A

Thyroglobulin

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