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NREMT > EMT P's > Flashcards

EMT P's Flashcards

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1
Q

palmar

A

palm

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2
Q

palmar grasp reflex

A

infant grasp reflex

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3
Q

palpate

A

touch exam

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4
Q

pancreas

A

flat, solid organ; source of digestive enzymes

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5
Q

paradoxical motion

A

opposite of normal chest wall motion during flail chest

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6
Q

parasympathetic nervous system

A

vegetative functions

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7
Q

parenteral meds

A

meds that enters body by means other than digestive, skin or mucous membranes

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8
Q

parietal bones

A

between temporal and occipital cranium

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9
Q

parietal pleura

A

chest cavity membrane

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10
Q

paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea

A

forced to sit up to breathe

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11
Q

partial pressure

A

gas in air

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12
Q

partial thickness burns

A

burn of the epidermis and some dermis but not subcutaneous issue

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13
Q

passive ventilation

A

air moving in-out during chest compressions

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14
Q

Pediatric Assessment Triangle / PAT

A

assessment tool for infants without touching

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15
Q

patella

A

kneecap

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16
Q

patent

A

clear

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17
Q

pathogen

A

microorganism capable of causing disease

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18
Q

pathophysiology

A

study of normal functions being affected by disease

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19
Q

Peak

A

maximum effect of drug period

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20
Q

pectoral girdle

A

supporting structure of arm s

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21
Q

pelvic binder

A

splint; reduce hemorrhage;

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22
Q

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease / PID

A

infection of fallopian tubes and surrounding tissues

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23
Q

peptic ulcer disease

A

abrasion of stomach or intestine

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24
Q

per os

A

through mouth; oral

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25
Q

per rectum

A

medication through rectum

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26
Q

perfusion

A

flow of blood through vessels and tissues

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27
Q

pericardial effusion

A

collection of fluid between pericardial sac and myocardium

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28
Q

pericardial tamponade

A

compression of heart due to fluid in the pericardial sac leading to decreased cardiac output

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29
Q

pericardium

A

heart sac

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30
Q

perineum

A

skin between vagina and anus

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31
Q

peripheral nervous system

A

31 pairs of spinal nerves and 12 pairs of cranial nerves. Sensory, motor and connecting nerves

32
Q

peristalsis

A

tubular organs propel contents

33
Q

peritoneal cavity

A

abdominal cavity

34
Q

peritoneum

A

lining covering abdominal organs

35
Q

peritonitis

A

inflammation of the peritoneum

36
Q

persistency

A

how long a chemical agent stays on surface before evaporation

37
Q

pertinent negatives

A

negative findings that warrant no care

38
Q

pertussis

A

whooping cough

39
Q

phalanges

A

bones of fingers and toes

40
Q

pharmacodynamics

A

how medications work in the body

41
Q

pharmacokinetics

A

how medications are absorbed, distributed, changed and eliminated

42
Q

PHI

A

pertinent medical info

43
Q

phosgene

A

pulmonary agent that is a product of combustion, delayed symptom onset

44
Q

phosgene oxime

A

blistering agent

45
Q

phrenic nerves

A

nerves for moving diaphragm

46
Q

physiology

A

study or normal functions

47
Q

pinna

A

visible part of ear

48
Q

placenta previa

A

placenta develops and covers cervix

49
Q

plantar

A

bottom of foot

50
Q

pleural effusion

A

collection of fluid between lungs, may compress the lungs

51
Q

pleuritic chest pain

A

sharp pain on breathing in

52
Q

pneumothorax

A

accumulation of air or gas in pleural cavity

53
Q

pleural cavity

A

interior of chest

54
Q

polydipsia

A

excessive thirst

55
Q

polyphagia

A

excessive eating

56
Q

polypharmacy

A

multiple regular meds

57
Q

polyuria

A

excessive urine

58
Q

pons

A

sleep

59
Q

positional asphyxia

A

restriction of chest wall movements, deadly, can be an obstruction

60
Q

postconventional reasoning

A

reason based on conscience

61
Q

posterior tibial artery

A

blood to feet

62
Q

postictal state

A

period that follows a seizure, 5-30 mins, labored breathing and altered mental status

63
Q

posttraumatic amnesia

A

inability to remember events after an injury

64
Q

preconventional reasoning

A

reasoning based on getting what he/she wants

65
Q

preeclampsia

A

pregnancy complication

66
Q

preload

A

precontraction pressure as blood volume builds up

67
Q

preoxygenation

A

providing oxygen in combination with ventilation

68
Q

presbycusis

A

hearing loss at old age

69
Q

preschool

A

3-6yr old

70
Q

primigravida

A

first pregnancy

71
Q

prolapse of umbilical cord

A

cord comes out before child

72
Q

proximate causation

A

abuse of power/duty

73
Q

psychogenic shock

A

fainting, sudden loss of blood loss to brain

74
Q

pulmonary artery

A

carries oxy poor blood; heart->lungs

75
Q

pulmonary edema

A

buildup of fluid in lungs

76
Q

pulmonary embolism

A

clot from large vein that travels to heart

77
Q

putrefaction

A

decomposing of body tissues

NREMT (23 decks)

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