Emergency Response, Disaster Management, Preparedness Flashcards

1
Q

In rural areas, resources are scattered and accessibility may be low which compromises

A
  • Ability to respond
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2
Q

In urban areas, population and resource density means that a single disaster

A
  • Increases vulnerability
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3
Q

A serious disruption of the functioning of a community or a society at any scale duet of hazardous events interacting with conditions of exposure, vulnerability, and capacity , leading to one or more of the following

A
  • Human
  • Material
  • Economic
  • Environmental losses and impacts
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4
Q

Natural disasters include

A
  • Earthquake
  • Flood
  • Tornado
  • Hurricane
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5
Q

Anthropogenic disasters include

A
  • Chemical spills
  • Terrorism
  • Certain fires
  • Transportation related disasters
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6
Q

Complex disaster describes

A
  • Conflict related and may involve famine or disease
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7
Q

Technological disaster describes

A
  • Adverse consequences to infrastructure
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8
Q

Synergistic disaster describes

A
  • Anthropogenic co-occuring with natural
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9
Q
A
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10
Q

The disaster itself may compromise existing resources such as

A
  • Workforce
  • Facilities and supplies
  • Transportation routes
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11
Q

What is an incident command system (ICS)

A
  • It’s an attempt to create a common, scalable, interoperable framework for incident response
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12
Q

What does an incident command system (ICS) include

A
  • Common vocabulary/terminology
  • Modularity
  • Command structure
  • Accountability
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13
Q

Describe operations in an incident command system (ICS)

A
  • What kinds of facilities and logistical support will be required if this emergency continues for an extended period of time?
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14
Q

What are the different types of home preparedness kits

A
  • “Grab and go” kit: 3 days worth of supplies
  • Shelter at home kit: ~2 weeks worth of supplies
  • Car kits
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15
Q

What are the supply priorities for preparedness kits

A
  • Water: min 1g per person per day; don’t ration water
  • Food: rationing OKAY; ready to eat, energy dense, nutrient dense, dated
  • First aid
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16
Q

What are the rules for community response to disaster

A
  • Rule #1: You’re number 1
  • Rule #2: Don’t make the problem worse
  • Rule #3: Learn how to make your effort support the professionals
  • Rule #4: Personal preparation is a pressure release valve