Emergency Rescue Procedures Flashcards
Emergency RIT Procedure
This procedure is done on a downed Firefighter to access their SCBA and Face piece and to give supplemental air. This procedure is done using the CFD RIT Pack and would be employed by the Safety Team that is established at every fire incident.
Before entry..
Before entry, open the valve on the RIT cylinder. Ensure airflow discharging air out of the high-pressure hose. Allow the air to escape for 2-3 seconds to ensure the cylinder valve and pressure reducer are functioning correctly. Ensure the pressure gauge attached to the pressure reducer remains visible and is identical to the cylinder pressure.
REMEMBER THIS
TUG TEST
Equalization should take how long
10-30 seconds
When converting, remember to do this or regulator can be torn off face..
UNDUE chest strap
Unconscious Firefighter Rescue from Basement
Rescuing an unconscious Firefighter from a basement with access to a window demands a team of at least 3 Firefighters, ideally 4.
10 foot attic ladder
Rotate the downed Firefighter onto the ladder facedown. Slightly rotate their head towards their right shoulder to keep the regulator clear of the rungs and so that you have access to their bypass valve.
Place their feet onto the lowest possible rung.
Face piece Replacement
The Bypass Method
The Plunger Method
Transfilling Between SCBAs
The SCBA with the higher-pressure reading is the donor. The SCBA with the lower pressure is the receiver. Transfilling between users of SCBAs should be performed only during life- threatening emergencies or simulated training exercises. Both donor and receiver must return to fresh air immediately following the procedure.
DO NOT transfill if the donor’s primary low pressure warning device is sounding or HUD/control module are flashing red (has to be greater than 2000 psi)
S-Cut Tool and Super-Heated Gear Removal
The thermal injury will increase in severity if the skin temperature is equal to or greater than 44°C.
Smoking of PPE
Visible burning or charring of PPE
Melting of reflective trim
PPE is hot to touch
S-Cut tool location
All District Chief vans
Both FRP units
All Rescues
Firefighter CPR In Gear
A minimum of 3 firefighters are required for this procedure.
Opening a Wall
- Sound the wall for studs with your fist or boot.
- Turn your back to the wall and kick a hole in the drywall.
- Remove enough drywall to get through the hole.
Methods to move through a wall opening
- Front Swim Technique
- Backstroke Technique
- Full SCBA removal
Front swim
- Sound floor!
- Right arm through first
Backstroke
- Sound floor!
- Left arm through first