Electrolysis RP (P1) Flashcards
1
Q
Electrolysis of copper sulfate method
A
Add approximately 40ml copper sulfate to the beaker
Place the lid on the beaker and insert the electrodeswitgiut them touching
Attach crocodile leads and attach to the power pack
Set the power supply to 4V and turn on
Hold a piece of blue litmus next to the anode using tweezers
Turn off after 4 minutes
2
Q
Blue litmus results
A
Red, then white= chlorine
Red= oxygen
3
Q
Copper sulfate
Copper chloride
A
Anode
Sulfate:red litmus, bubbles- oxygen
Chloride:bubbles, litmus red then white- chlorine
Cathode:
Sulfate+ chloride: copper coating- copper
4
Q
Sodium sulfate
Sodium chloride
A
Anode: Sulfate: bubbles, red litmus- oxygen Chloride: bubbles, litmus red then white- chlorine Cathode: Both: bubbles-hydrogen