Edberg - Chapter 1 Flashcards
Individual factors that are contributors to the behaviour of an individual.
Awareness/knowledge, biophysical characteristics, personal attitudes/motivations, developmental stage, behaviour/habit socialization.
Social/cultural/group factors that are contributors to the behaviour of an individual.
Social/peer group lifestyle patterns, cultural attitudes/beliefs, level of social support.
Socioeconomic and structural factors that are contributors to the behaviour of an individual.
Poverty, education, access to health care, social stressors, access to clean water.
Political factors that are contributors to the behaviour of an individual.
Policies and funding for health promotion programs, health insurance, regulations that affect health risk.
Environmental factors that are contributors to the behaviour of an individual.
Presence of an environmental risk, disasters, conditions for the spread of infection.
Ecology
A system of interactions between organisms and an environment, the complex relationships among organisms, the dependant relationships among members of the system.
5 levels of influence within a social ecology of behaviour
Individual. Family/Social. Community/Population. Cultural/Societal. Political/Economic/Structural.