ecosystem Flashcards
components of ecosystem
productivity
Decomposition
nutrient cycling
energy flow
primary production expressed in terms of weight or energy is
gm^-2
k cal m^-2
rate of biomass production expressed as
gm^-2 yr^-1
k calo m ^-2 yr^-1
NPP?
GPP-R
Annual net primary productivity of whole biosphere is
170 billion tons
productivity of ocean is [70% of surface]
55 billion tons
steps of decomposition
fragmentation
leaching
catabolism
humification
Mineralisation
eg of detrivores
earth worm
rate of decomposition is slower then its composition of detritus is or if it is faster then it will be of?
lignin, chitin.
nitrogen, h20 soluble substance; sugar.
saprotrophs
get energy by degrading dead organic matter or detritus
in an aquatic ecosystem ——- is the major conduit for energy flow
grazing food chain [GFC]