عامية - ECA Flashcards by Kate Roberts

إنتي

You (f)

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إنت

You (m)

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هيّ

She

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هوّ

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إنتو

You all (there is no أنتن)

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إحنا

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همّا

They are

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ايه؟

What?

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ليه؟

Why?

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فين؟

Where?

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مين؟

Who?

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امتى

When?

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كام؟

How many?

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بكام؟

How much?

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كم؟

How many?

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ازاي؟

How?

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ازايك؟

How are you?

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صباح الخير

Good morning

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صباح النور / المنج / الفُل / القشطة

(Response to good morning)

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مساء الخير

Good evening

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مساء النور

(Response to good evening)

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السلام عليكم

Hello

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وعليكم السلام

(Response to السلام عليكم)

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أهلا وسهلا

Welcome

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أهلا بيك

Welcome

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أزيك؟

How are you?

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كويس

Fine, thank you

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الحمد الله

Thank God I am well (response to أزيك)

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مش كويس

I am not okay/well

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مع السلامة / باي باي

Goodbye

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الله يسلمك / يسلامِك / يسلمكو

God bless you (response to مع السلامة and سلامتك)

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سلامتك

Get better soon

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حمدلله على السلامة

Thank God for your safety (when someone returns from travel)

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مبروك

Congratulations

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الله يبارك فيك / فيكي / فيكو

God bless you (response to مبروك)

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اتفضل / اتفضلي / اتفضلوا

Please, here you go/ come in/ sit down etc

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عفواً

You’re welcome

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كل سنة وانت طيب / طيبة

Happy birthday (lit. May you be good each year)

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وانت طيب / انتِ طيبة / انتو طيبين

And you are good (response to كل سنة وانت طيب)

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لو سمحت

Excuse me! (To a waiter)

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عن إذنك

Excuse me!

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ممكن

Can I / is it possible / perhaps / can I have

Ie. ممكن شاي لو سمحت

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آسف

Sorry

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أيوة

Yes

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صفر

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واحد

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اتنين

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تلاتة

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اربعة

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خمسة

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ستة

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سبعة

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تمانية

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عشرة

١٠

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حِداشر

١١

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اتْناشر

١٢

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تلتاشر

١٣

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أرْبعتاشر

١٤

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خمستاشر

١٥

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ستاشر

١٦

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سبعتاشر

١٧

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تمنتاشر

١٨

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عشرين

٢٠

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تسعتاشر

١٩

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واحد وعشرين

٢١

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اتنين وعشرين

٢٢

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تلاتين

٣٠

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اربعين

٤٠

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خمسين

٥٠

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ستين

٦٠

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سبعين

٧٠

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تمانين

٨٠

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تسعين

٩٠

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مِيَة

١٠٠

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مية وواحد

١٠١

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مية وعشرة

١١٠

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مية واحد وعشرين

١٢١

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ميتين

٢٠٠

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تُلْتُمية

٣٠٠

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رُبْعُمية

٤٠٠

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خُمْسُمية

٥٠٠

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سُتْمية

٦٠٠

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سُبْعمية

٧٠٠

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تُمْنمية

٨٠٠

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تُسْعمية

٩٠٠

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الف

١٠٠٠

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الف وواحد

١٠٠١

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الف ومية

١١٠٠

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الفين

٢٠٠٠

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تلات تلاف

٣٠٠٠

The أ becomes a ت in plurals 3-10

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اربع تلاف

٤٠٠٠

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خمس تلاف

٥٠٠٠

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ست تلاف

٦٠٠٠

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سبع تلاف

٧٠٠٠

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تمن تلاف

٨٠٠٠

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تسع تلاف

٩٠٠٠

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عشر تلاف

١٠.٠٠٠

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مية تلاف

١٠٠.٠٠٠

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مليون

١.٠٠٠.٠٠٠

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دِلْوفْتِ

Now (MSA: الان)

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النهارْدة

Today (MSA: اليوم)

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بُكْرة

Tomorrow (MSA: غداً)

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بعد بكرة

The day after tomorrow

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امْبارح

Yesterday (أمس)

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الأسبوع اللي فات

Last week (MSA: الأسبوع الماضي)

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الأسبوع اللي جاي

(الأسبوع القادم) The coming week

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الشهر اللي فات

Last month (MSA: الشهر الماضي)

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السنة اللي فاتت

Last year (MSA: السنة الماضية)

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السنة اللي جاية

Next year (MSA: السنة القادمة)

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ساعة

Hour

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دقيقة

Minute

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ثانية

Second

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لحظة

Moment

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نُص

Half

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رُبع

Quarter

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تِلْت

Third

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الوقت

Time

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الفجر

Daybreak (0500)

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الصبح

Morning (0600-1100)

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الضهر

Noon (1200-1400)

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بعد الضهر

Afternoon (1500-1800)

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المغرب

Sunset (1800-1900)

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بالليل

Night (1900-0000)

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بعد نص الليل

After midnight (0100-0400)

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الساعة واحدة

1 o’clock

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الساعة اتنين وخمسة

Five past two

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الساعة أربعة وربع

Quarter past four

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الساعة خمسة وتلت

Twenty past five

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الساعة ستة ونص إلا خمسة

“The hour of six and a half except five” ie 25 past six

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الساعة سبعة ونص

Half past seven

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الساعة تمانية ونص وخمسة

“Eight and a half and five” ie Twenty-five to nine

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الساعة عشرة إلا تلت

“The hour of ten except a third” ie twenty to ten

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الساعة حداشر إلا ربع

“The hour of eleven except a quarter” ie quarter to eleven

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بادرِس

I study (MSA: أدرس)

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عربي

Arabic (MSA: اللغة العربية)

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جراچ

Garage (the soft J is borrowed from Persian - other Js are pronounced as hard G)

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بعيش

I live (implies constant state of being)

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إسكندرية

Alexandria

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?has which sound ق

Ie. شقة = “shahha”

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صاحب

Friend

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عندي

I have (MSA: عمري)

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Doesn’t exist in amiyya: ون

What do we always use instead?

-ين

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صُغيّرة

Small (MSA: صغيرة)

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عايشة

She lives (تعيش in MSA)

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بأحب

I love (أحب in MSA)

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ما عنديش

I don’t have
(لا عندي in MSA)
Use ما to negate in ECA

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ولا

أو in MSA

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أخوات

Siblings

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وحيدة

Only

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In the middle of a word, ء becomes…

ي…

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At the end of a word, ء …

…is removed

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ماشاء الله!

“What Allah wanted has happened!”/ God has willed! / Expresses joy/ Wards off the evil eye (jinn)/ shows you don’t envy someone

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زي

مثل in MSA

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زيي

Like me

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عاوزة

I want

أريد in MSA

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هتمشى

To take a walk

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بحر

Beach

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وحش

Bad

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تقريبا

Approximately

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ازايك عاملة ايه؟

How are you?

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كويسة / تعبانة / الحمدلله / تمام

I am well

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مش كويس

I’m not well

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قشطة / بمب

Cool

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نوّرْت

You bring light to Egypt

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ليسه / مش بأعرف

Don’t know

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همشي

To leave

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إيجار

Rent

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تيام

Days

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تلاف

Thousands

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فكة

Change

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فلوس

Money

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عُملة

Currency

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جنية

Gineh

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ورق

Note (money)

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فضة

Coin

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نص جنية / خمسين قرش

1/2 gineh

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خمسة وعشرين قرْش

25 piestres

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مية جنية

100 gineh

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اتنين جنية ونص

2.50 gineh

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سبعة جنية إلا ربع

6.75 gineh

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أول امبارح

The day before yesterday

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نفس الحاجة

The same

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راح ، يروح

To go

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القلعة

Citadel

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وجع ، يوجع

Ache, pain

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و ده كام؟

What is this number?

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الضهر

Noon (12-3pm)

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عقرب الساعة

Hour hand

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عقرب

Scorpion

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اجازة بنك

Bank holiday

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اجازة رسمي

Official holiday

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اجازة

Holiday

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محل ، محلات

Shop

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كوافير

Hairdresser

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الحلاق

Barber

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مقفول

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مفتوح

Open

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عيد ميلاد

Birthday

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عيد الميلاد

Christmas

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فيه شمس

There is sun

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حر موت

Very hot

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كشري

Kosheri

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رطوبة

Humidity

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الخريف

Autumn

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قرع عسلي

Pumpkin

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ورق الشجر بيقع

Leaves on the floor

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الشتا

Winter

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فيه تلج

There is snow

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فظيع

Terrible

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الربيع

Spring

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فيه مطر

There’s rain

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الورد بيفتح

Flowers blossom

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الجو معتدل

Moderate weather

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متعودة على

I am used to

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معرفْش

I don’t know

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ولا حاجة

Nothing

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عيزة

I need

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جوّة

Inside

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برّة

Outside

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شوكة

Fork

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سكينة

Knife

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طبق

Plate

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بتنجان

Aubergine

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كابوتْش

Iceberg lettuce

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فلفل

Pepper

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فلفل حرّاق

Hot peppers

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فلفل رومي

Pepper (vegetable)

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كوسة

Courgette

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طماطِم

Tomato

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بطاطِس

Potato

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بطاطا

Sweet potato

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بنْجر

Beetroot

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توم

Garlic

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بصل

Onions

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طاسة

Pan

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حلة

Pot

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كرفس

Leeks

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خيار

Cucumber

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جزر

Carrot

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عندي كوسة

I have connections (Lit. I have courgettes)

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موْسِم

Season

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فاكهة

Fruits

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فكهاني

Fruit seller

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برتقال

Orange

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عِنَب

Grapes

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موز

Banana

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مشمش

Apricot

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بلح

Dates

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أناناس

Pineapples

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زمان

Pomegranate

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بقّال

Grocers

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عيش

Bread

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عيش شامن

Round white bread

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عيش لبناني

Bread

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ممكن ازازة مياة

I would like a bottle of water

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ازازة

Bottle

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مياة

Water

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كرتونة

Box

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تونة

Tuna

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عصير

Juice

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خل

Vinegar

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علْب

Tin/can

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دبادي

Yogurt

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باكر شاي

Box of loose tea

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علب شاي

Box of teabags

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لحم

Meat

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فيراخ

Chicken

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سمك

Fish

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برطمان

Jar

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نسكافية

Coffee (sachets)

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باعو ذبدة

Pack of butter

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عسل

Honey

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مربى

Jam

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سكر

Sugar

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كيس/أكياس

Shopping bag

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ملح

Salt

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مكرونة

Pasta

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رُز

Rice

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تين

Figs

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نعناع

Mint

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بصل محمد

Fried onions

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توابِل

Spices

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كمّون

Cumin

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حبهان

Cardamon (also “welcome” in the Gulf)

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فلفل اسود

Black pepper

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كُرْكُر

Turmeric

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ببْريكا

Paprika

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طازة

Fresh

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كُسْبرة خضرا

Coriander

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قرنفل

Cloves

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جِنْزبيل

Ginger

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قِرْقة

Cinnamon

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زعتر

Thyme

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كاشير

Cashier

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بيّاع

Shop assistant

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أمن

Security

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عامل نظافة

Cleaner

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بواب

Doorman

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فرّاش

Office boy

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مساعد مدير

Manager’s assistant

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مُدير

Director

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مُديري

My boss

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جرّاح

Surgeon

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مُمَرِض

Nurse

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في الاستقبال

At reception

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استقبال

To receive

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كاتب مصر

Statue of Egypt

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مُحاسب

Accountant

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سكرتير

Secretary

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موظف

Employee

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استشاري

Consultant

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محامي

Lawyer

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تعالوا

Come

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روحوا

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شرِب

To smoke

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حاجة ساقعة

Soft drinks

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فين / أي البتاع

Where/what is this?

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هات لي البتاع ده!

Get me this thing!

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هات لي البتاع بتاع البتاعة!

Get me the thing for the thing!

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دول

Those

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ده / دى

This

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متأخر

Late

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بدري

Early

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مش بتاعي

It’s not mine

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أمر

Imperatives

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بتاع / بتاعة / بتاعك / بتوع

Mine

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ما……..ش

Negates a word

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ملفات

Files

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يمين

Right

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شمال

Left

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قدّام

In front of

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إلخ

Etc.

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بدْري

Early

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ماتنساش

Don’t forget

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إوعي / إوعوا

Don’t

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جزّار

Butcher

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جنب

Next to

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صيدلية

Pharmacy

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الحلاق

Barber

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لحدّ

Until

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دوغري

Straight

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حلاق

Immediately

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آه

Yes

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كوكا

Coca-cola

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مهلبيّة

Pudding

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رز بلبن

Rice pudding

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بسرعة

Quickly

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هات لنا

Bring to us

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هات لنا ٢ قرفة و٥ شاي بس بسرعة لو سمحت

Bring us 2 cinnamon and 5 teas please.

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ممكن ٢ شيشة تفاح من فضلك

2 shisha please

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فين

Where?

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ايه

What?

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اي

Which?

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منين

From where?

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ليه

Why?

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انتى

When?

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مين

Who?/whose?

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بتاع مين

Whose?

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ازاي

How?

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كام

How many?

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من امتى

How long?

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بُكْرة

Tomorrow

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تلاجة

Fridge

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موزة

Banana

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موزة

Pretty

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تعبانة

Tired

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ناموس

Mosquitos

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فيه

There is

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مَفيش

There isn’t

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لا مفيش

No there is not

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حد

Somebody

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الفصل

The class

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الفصل فيه حد من اسبانيا؟

Is there anyone from Spain in the class?

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ما أكلتهوش / ما أكلتهاش

I didn’t eat it

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فاتح

Light

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غامِق

Dark

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زتوني

Dark green

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زتون

Olive

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بني

Brown

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بُن

Coffee bean

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نبيت

Wine

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وردي

Pink

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ورد

Flower

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لموني

Lemon colour

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فضي

Silver colour

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ذهبي

Gold colour

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رماد

Ash

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رمادي

Grey

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رُصاص

Pencil, lead, graphite

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رصاصي

Graphite colour

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منقطة

Polka dot

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كاروة

Tartan

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مِشجّر

Floral

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مخطط

Horizontal stripes

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مُقلِّم

Vertical stripes

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سادة

Plain

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تقدر؟

You are able?

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طازة

Fresh

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To use قبل/بعد before a verb…

you must use ما

Ie. قبل ما تتجوز

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After قبل ما

Use the imperfect

Ie. قبل ما تتجوز

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After بعد ما

Use the perfect tense

Ie. بعد ما اتولدت

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يا خبر!

Oh my god! (Good)

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يا نهار!

Oh my days!

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من أسبوع

A week ago

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أداب

Arts

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عام

Swim

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اخد

Take

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قعد

Stay, remain

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بطن

Stomach

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وجع

Be in pain

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ذاكر

Revise

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صاحب، صاحبة، اصحاب

Friend

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وحش

To be missed

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كمان، برضو

Also

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من

Ago

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لِ

To, towards

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عملت شوبِنْج

I did shopping

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مختلة

Stationary shop (as well as library)

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من كذا

A few, several

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نزل

Come down

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من كام يوم

A few days ago

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جارتها

Her neighbour

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ركب

Ride

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حوالي

About

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اتعدى

To have lunch

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اتعشى

To have dinner

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فطر

To have breakfast

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معلش

Sorry, my sympathies

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راح

To go

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طول الليل

All night

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عين

Spring

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عملتْ

I do

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ما عملتش

I don’t do

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حط

To put

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رد

To reply

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استخدم

To use

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شد

To pull

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جه

To come

أنا جيت
أنت جيت
أنت جيتى
هو جه
هي جت
احنا جينا
انتو جيتو
هما جُم

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ما جوش

They didn’t come

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جم

They came

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النادي

Club (ie a sporting club)

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جزء

Part

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جوز

Husband

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استنى

Wait

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جايزة

She won

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جرى

Running

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راجِل

Man

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عزم

Design

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متاخر

Late

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أتعشى

Eat

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عامل ايه؟

How are you?

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إسمك ايه؟

What’s your name?

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أنت منين؟

Where are you from?

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فُرْصة سعيدة

Pleased to meet you

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أنا الأسعد

Pleased to meet you too

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حظ سعيد!

Good luck!

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في صحِتْكُم

Cheers! To good health!

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يوم سعيد

Have a nice day

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أنا فاهِم

I understand

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معَرَفْش

I don’t know

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أنا مش فهم

I don’t understand

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ممكن تتكلم بالراحة

Please speak slowly

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ممكن تقول ثاني

Please say that again

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ممكن تكتبه

Please please write it down

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بتتكلم عربي؟

Do you speak Arabic?

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بكم ده؟

How much is this?

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آسِف

Sorry

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شكراً جزيلاً

Thanks very much

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الف شكر

A thousand thanks

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الحمام فين؟

Where’s the bathroom?

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إلحقْني!

Help!

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حريق!

Fire!

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أُقَف

Stop

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إتصل بالبوليس

Call the police

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كل سنة وانت طيب

Happy birthday

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بدري

Early

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مش بتاعي

It’s not mine

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الأمر

Imperatives

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ملفّات

Files

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بدْري

Early

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إوعي

Don’t

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ماتنساش

Don’t forget

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قدّامك

In front of you

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يمينك

Your right

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شمالك

Your left

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إلخ

Etc.

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الجزّار

Butcher

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جنب

Next to

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الصيدلية

Pharmacy

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دوغري

Straight

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لحدّ

Until

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حلاق

Immediately

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تجيب

Bring

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كوكا

Coca Cola

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قرفة

Cinnamon

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بسرعة

Quickly

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مهلبية

Pudding

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هات لنا

Bring to us

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آه

Yes

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جيران

Neighbours

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كورة

Football

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لعب

Play

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مفيش

There is not

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هات لي

Bring to me (pron. haatli)

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أوض

Rooms

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طازة

Fresh

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كراتين

Boxes

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فراخ

Chicken

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الحساب

The bill

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علب

Box

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حاضر حاجة تانية؟

Okay, anything else?

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السلَّم

Stairs

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حاضِر

Okay

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ماشي

Okay

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ألوان

Colours

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مش ضروري

Not necessary

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أقعد

Stay

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تنس

Tennis

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قوي

Very

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طبعاً

Of course

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كم

Kilometres

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دافي

Warm

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قدر

Be able

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ياللا

Let’s go

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أجازة

Holidays

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غيم

Cloudy

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النهارده

Today

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ياه!

Lamentation

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اتولد

Born

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اتخرّج

Graduate

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دخل الجيش

Enter military service

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خرج من الجيش

Leave military service

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الحالة الاجتماعية

Marital status

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التجنيد

Military service

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طفل

Child

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الجواز

Marriage

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خلَّف

Give birth

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جايزة

Prize

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تاريخ الميلاد

Birthday

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الصحرا البيضا

The white desert

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هدوم تقيلة

Heavy clothes

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عين، عيون

Spring water

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واحة

Oasis

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أعلن

To announce

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افْتكر

To remember

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خيمة

Tent

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رِجْل

Leg

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حرامي

Thief

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جري

Run

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سِجْن

Prison

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تغلب

Win

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لاعب

Player

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علْقة سخنة

Heated violence

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طاقيّة

Religious cap

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مسك

Hold, catch

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اتسرق

It was stolen

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لنفسي

For myself

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قطع

Brake

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سلسلة

Necklace

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غويشة

Bangle

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خالِس

That’s all

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ولا حاجة

Nothing

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التهاب

Infection, inflammation

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اشترى

To buy

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هدية

Present, gift

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ولا أنا كمان

Me neither

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يا بختُه

How lucky he is

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مبسوط شوية

He is drunk

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مبسوط

Happy

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حاجة ساقعة

”Something cold” (ie a soft drink)

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جنينة الحيوانات

Zoo

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قوية

Strong

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قوى

Very

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رثاء

Lamentation

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هجاء

Lampoon

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مدح

A compliment

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خريطة

Map

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ازاي اروح

I need to find

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تاه - يتوه

Lost

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امشى

Walk

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لغاية

Until

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آخر

Last

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على الشمال

On the left

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ع الشمال

Faster

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على (ع) الناحية اليمين

On the right hand side

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لقى - يلاقي

To find

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هتلاقى

You will find

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أوقف

Stop

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عند

At, when

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هنزل

We will get off

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الشجرة

Tree

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بشويش

Slowly

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كلى مهلك

Slowly

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بالراحة

Slowly

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واحدة واحدة

Slowly

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عايزة ادلع نفسي

To treat myself

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عجب

To please

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النور قطع

Power cut

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كيكة بَلَح

Date cake

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هم فين؟

Where are they?

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مبسوط

Happy

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زعلان

Angry

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طابور

Queue

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راح

To go

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روّح

To go home

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شكل

Look, appearance

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خس

To get thin

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تخن

To gain weight

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المحل بيفتح امتى؟

When is the shop open?

المحل بيقفل امتى؟

When is the shop closed?

زحمة

Busy

متلخبط

Confused

بيه

Sir

باشا

Great sir

بهزّر

I’m joking

روحي

My soul

مهحتي

My freedom

بيئة

Environment

بنت /آلن اخويا

Niece/ nephew

دعى

To pray (outside the five times)

مناظرة

Debate, discussion

خد

Take

عروسة

Bride

فرح

Wedding

غريب

Strange

ظريفة

Nice (person)

لذيذ

Delicious

نخلَّص

To finish

ليقولون عليه

They say about him

تِخْلص

To be completed, finished

ياترى

I wonder

قُرْب

Near

آخر

Last

فعلاً

Really

لحْظة واحدة

One moment

هايل

Excellent

فكّر

To think

ناسي

I forgot

عِطِل

Broken

الطريق الدائري

Ring road

تاه

Lost

خاف

Scared

الدنيا مطّرت

It’s raining

المقابر

Tombs

لو سمحت طابور! أقف في الطابور!

Please there’s a line / stand in the queue!

مخرج

Director

جايزة

Prize

شويّة

A little

حياة

Life

جيت القاهرة بعد كده إمتى؟

When did you come to Cairo?

سبت

I left

الحالة الاجتماعيّة

Social status

اتولدت امتى؟

When were you born?

دخلت المدرسة امتى؟

When did you enter study?

اتخرّجت امتى؟

When did you graduate?

اشتغلت إيه؟

What do you work as?

اتجوِّزت؟

Are you married?

عندك أولاد؟

Do you have children?

خلّفت أوّل طفل إمتى؟

When did you have your first child?

معلومات

Information

جارة

Neighbour

انبسط

To enjoy

رحْلة

Trip

رحنا

We went

آه

Yes

احْكي لي

Tell me

شفتوا ايه؟

What did they see?

حضّر

To prepare

قام

To stand up, head out

الشركة

Company

قدّام

In front of

فطر

To have breakfast

يعني

حوالي

Around

ساقعة

Cold

عيون

Springs

سخنة

Hot

اتفرّجت

To watch

ركب

To ride

اتْفرّج على

To watch

أتقابل مع

To meet

انبسط

To enjoy

افْتكر

To remember

استمعْمِل

To use

نام

To sleep

شاف

To see

شال

To carry

صِحي

To wake up

حطّ

To put

سمك

To catch, fish

وقع

To fall

ماباعرفش أعوم

To not know how to swim

مساعدة

Helping

أدّى / يدّي

To give

جِرِي

Run

غلب

To win

لاعب

Player

لعيبة

Players

علقة سُخْنة

Heated fight

طاقيّة

Religious cap

مِسِك

Hold

اتسرق

Was stolen

استنّيت

To wait

القطر

Train

قام

Depart

نزل

Get off, descend from

حكاية

Story

قسم البوليس

Police department

عزم

Invite

ميعاد

Appointment

مقابْلة

Meeting (casual)

بتاعي

My food

مِسِك

To hold, catch

خُفْت

I was scared

جِري

To run

ياه!

Oh no!

يالهْوِي

Oh no!

صَحْ / صحيح

Correct

شكلك مش غريب عليّا

You look familiar to me

أنا شفتك فين قبل كده؟

Where have I seen you before?

أنا برضه باقول كده

I agree

مدّايق

Annoyed

ظريفة

Funny, sense of humour

مش كده؟

Correct? Isn’t it?

حضرتك

You (polite)

يا ترى

I wonder

لِبلِب

Fluently

تورتة

Cake

حِتة

Piece

جُمْ

They came

عزّل

To move (home)

طعم

Taste

نقل

To move (something, yourself)

عجينة

Dough

ادّى - يدي

To give

اتعلم

To learn

قدر

To be able to

عجب

To like

ريحة

A smell

كبّر

To expand

مشوار

To run an errand

هزّر

To joke

مُمِل

Boring

جرِيئ(ة)

Bold

Use اِن instead of

أنْ

أفنْدِم !؟

Excuse me!?

وحش

To miss (someone)

خلينا نشوفِك

Let’s keep in touch

انت جريئة

You are bold

عملة ايه؟

How are you doing?

خليني أشوف

Let me see

ازيك؟

How are you?

أخبارك؟

How are you?

بتعملى ايه؟

What are you doing now?

ورّى

To show

فُرْصة سعيدة

Pleased to meet you

وأنا أسعد

Response to “فُرْصة سعيدة”

اتفرج

To watch (a screen)

مكان

A seat

بقى

To become

حامل

Pregnant

مُتْحِق

That was funny

بقى + ل + preposition

Have…

بقى لك قد ايه حامل؟

How long have you been pregnant?

بقى لي ست شهور

I have been pregnant for six months

عاشر في تبات ونبات

They all loved happily ever after

استنى

To wait

مع الأسف

Unfortunately

قبل

To meet

ظريف

Nice

بتاعي

My…

احلف

To swear

مزلقان

Train/tram crossing

إشارة مرور

Traffic lights

عسكري

Traffic police

ظابط المرور

Traffic officer

على طول

Straight

لِف

Turn

عدي

Cross!

قصام / ادام

In front of

على ناصية

Around the corner

آسْطى

Taxi driver

شارع رئيسي

Main Street

شارع جانبي

Side street

تقاطع

Crossroads

ميدان

Square, roundabout

شارع اتجاه واحد

One-way street

شارع اتجاهين

Two-way street

عكس الاتجاه

Opposite direction

نفق مُشاه

Pedestrian tunnel

كوبري

Bridge

محطة الترام

Tram station

محطة الاوتوبيس

Bus station

محطة القطر

Train station

ناحية

Side

الرصيف

Pavement

مطب

Speed bumps

شارع سد

Dead end

مترو الأنفاق

Metro

النادي

Club

مركز تُجاري

Shopping centre

مكتب البريد /بوْسطة

Post office

انبسط

To be happy

مانبسطش

To be unhappy

الدنيا مطّرت / حر

Heavy rain / heat

جامِد

Heavy

ضحك

To laugh

حصل ايه؟

What’s wrong?

ايه فيه ايه؟

What’s wrong?

ليه بس؟

Why though?

الهرم

Pyramids

جنب

Next to

وصّل

To give someone a lift

ساق

To drive

مشى

To walk (can be used with a car too)

عطل

Break down (a vehicle)

باظ

Break down (a vehicle and food)

تاه - يتوه

To be lost

لغاية

Until

لِحد

Until

اتصرف

To deal with something

لازم تتْصرّف

Deal with it / it’s your problem / find a way

أنا سُخن

I have a fever

عندي حرارة

I have a fever

شورْبة

Soup

معلش

It’s okay

هائلة

Excellent

شكلهم فرعوني

To look like an Egyptian

ماسك

To hold

فاس

Axe

يستريّح

To relax

رافع

Raise

فلاح

Farmer

مناظر

Views

يوصف

Describe

حالة

Situation

من الصيح بيذاكر

Since morning he is revising

باصص

Look

يحلق

To have a hair cut

حاطط رجل على رجل

To cross legs

تاج

Crown

جِدّ(ة)

Grandfather/mother

عم(ة)

Uncle/aunt (paternal)

خال(ة)

Uncle/aunt (maternal)

كِتف

Shoulder

ساند

Lean

ابن عمّ

Cousin

بنت خال

Cousin

أولاد عم

Cousins

شكلهم فرعوني

To look like an Egyptian

ماسك

To hold

فاس

Axe

يستريّح

To relax

رافع

Raise

فلاح

Farmer

مناظر

Views

يوصف

Describe

حالة

Situation

من الصيح بيذاكر

Since morning he is revising

باصص

Look

يحلق

To have a hair cut

حاطط رجل على رجل

To cross legs

تاج

Crown

جِدّ(ة)

Grandfather/mother

عم(ة)

Uncle/aunt (paternal)

خال(ة)

Uncle/aunt (maternal)

كِتف

Shoulder

ساند

Lean

ابن عمّ

Cousin

بنت خال

Cousin

أولاد عم

Cousins

يعيّد

Celebrate

يوم العيد

Feast day

لِعبة

Toy, game

طول الوقت

All the time

اوصف

Describe

بالتبادل

In exchange

حظّ

Luck

أم شعر أحمر

The one with red hair

أبو دقن

The one with the beard

خلّاط

Blender

عُقْد

Necklace

فرصة شغل

Work opportunity

ورايا مشوار

I have errands

تحت أمرك

At your service

قُدّامي فرصة

I have an opportunity

معاك ٥ دقايق

You have five minutes

مستعجل

Hurry

للأسف

Unfortunately

بجدّ

Really

اتأخرْت عليك

I am late

راجل أصلع

Bald man

قُماش

Material

ميزان

Scale, balance

الراجل المسكين

The poor man

الاستقبال

Reception

مش معقولة

Not reasonable

احتفل

To celebrate

حلاوة المولد

Sweets of the birth of the Prophet

عروسة المولد

Doll sweet of birth of the Prophet

حصان المولد

Horse of birth of the Prophet

سُم

Poison

سمسمية

Sesame bar in syrup

سمسم

Sesame

حمص

Chickpeas

حمصية

Hummus in syrup bar

فول سوداني

Peanut

قولية

Peanut bar

بنْدُق

Hazelnut

فُسْدق

Pistachio

كاشو

Cashew

لوز

Almond

ملْبن

Turkish delight

مُكَسرات

Nuts

صلى

Praise be

جوز هند

Coconut

لذيذة

Flakes of coconut

خيمة

Tent

دمه مش خفيف

He is not funny

دمه خفيف

He is funny

شديد

Strict

سخيف

Not funny

خمّن

Guess

بيُقف

Standing up

واقف

Is stood

بيُقعُد

Getting down

قاعِد

He is sat

بيلبِس

Putting on clothes

لابس

He is wearing

بيركب

Boarding

راكِب

Aboard

بتْشيل

Picking up to carry

شايْلة

Carrying

راحت عليها نومة

I overslept

على فكرة

By the way

تاتا

Grandma

السباك

Plumber

جدو

Grandfather

عجوزة

Old

صلح

Fix

طنط

Aunt

أنكل

Uncle

حمايا

Father-in-law

حماتي

Mother-in-law

مع بعض

Together

بص

Look

باصص (m)
باصة (f)
باصين (pl)

ست ، ستات

Woman

راجل ، رجالة

Man

ميكاني

Mechanic

موتور

Engine

موتوسكل

Motorcycle

أسطى

Title for taxi drivers or workers

حِتة

Piece / area

اللى

Relative pronoun

أم

F relative pron

أبو

M relative pron

إسعاف

Ambulance

مطمئن

Inner peace

لخبطة

Confusion

خلاط

Blender

معاك ٥ دقايق

Do you have 5 minutes?

علبة

Box

مجوهرات

Jewellery

شيفونيرة

Chest of drawers

تسريحة / سراحة

Dressing table

أوضة القعاد

Living room

عُقد

Chunky necklace

على الرف

On the shelf

أرفف

Shelves

قدامي

Opportunity

هتوصل امتى؟

When do you arrive?

ورأيا شغل

I have work

هبط

To land

قدامي السبورة

In front of the board

ترابيزة

Table

مطمئن

Inner peace

لخبطة

Confusion

خلاط

Blender

معاك ٥ دقايق

Do you have 5 minutes?

علبة

Box

مجوهرات

Jewellery

شيفونيرة

Chest of drawers

تسريحة / سراحة

Dressing table

أوضة القعاد

Living room

عُقد

Chunky necklace

على الرف

On the shelf

أرفف

Shelves

قدامي

Opportunity

هتوصل امتى؟

When do you arrive?

ورأيا شغل

I have work

هبط

To land

قدامي السبورة

In front of the board

ترابيزة

Table

قدأمن شغل

I have a job opportunity

قدامن مكتب

The desk is in front of me

ورأيا شغل

I have a job

ورأيا مكتب

Behind the desk

راكب

Passenger

معاد , ميعاد

Appointment

في المعاد

On time

وراه شغل

He has work

موجود

Present

أنهى

Which

راجل طويل

Tall man

خان الخليلي

A famous soul in Cairo

قدامي ساعة

I only have an hour

معاكي ٥ دقايق

You have five minutes?

شربات

Syrup drink at weddings

قراية الفاتحة

Al-Fatihah library

ورا

Behind, have

قدام

In front, I have time/an opportunity

تحت

Under, help

مع

With, have

أنا تحت امرك

I am at your service

ساق

Drive

ضيفة الشرف

Guest of honour

زباين

Client

مادد

Stretch, reach

مستنين

Waiting

اسمر

Dark skin colour

السمار نص الجمال

Your skin colour is half your beauty

فيه

Used in stead of هناك

حِتة

Piece, place

مش قوى

Not good

ساب

Leave

مد، مادد

Reaching

صالعة

Bold

داق

Spill

قلع

To take off

قالعة

Taking off

البتاع

Thing

خبط

Knock, nudge

اتمرجح

To swing

مرجيحة

A swing

نجفة

Light

ساقعة

Cold

جرّب

Experiment, try

توزي

Tailor

قُماش

Material

أقدم لك نفسي

Let me introduce myself

جِلْد

Leather, skin

يعدي على

Pass by, visit

فيه ايه؟

What’s up?

مالك؟

What’s up?

ايه حكايتك؟

What’s up?

حِلْم

Dream

ميزة

Advantages

عيب

Disadvantages

مواصلات

Transport

وحش

Bad

أوحش

Worst

هنزحلق على الجليد

Ice skating

رأس السنة

New year

متفائل

Optimistic

متشائم

Pessimistic

قضى

Spend time

دوّر على

راس السنة

New Year

انهي

Which

وهم رائم

Amazing

اطلع

Climb

تُحْفة

Amazing

أوكازيون

Sales

قعد

Stay

ارتعش

Shiver

زيّن

Decoration

بالطو

Coat

فاضي

Free, available

عزم (على)

Invite

عُقْبالِك

Response to مبروك

ولا حاجة

Nothing

متقْلقِيش

No worries

تيخفيض

Discount

قعد

Sit

في المئة

Per cent

فات

Miss

ضحك

Laugh

ميزة

Advantage

عيب

Disadvantage

تِسْرف

Spend money

كوييسين

Good (pl)

هانم

Lady

باشا

Sir

بالنسبة

Opinion

نِسبلي

My opinion

مسلية

Entertaining

مملة

Boring

ضخمة

Huge

عالية

High

مسْرح

Theatre

هايل

Amazing

ضيق

Narrow, tight

يا ساتر

Oh god (negative, exasperated)

منظمة

Organised

دوشة

Noisy

واسع

Wide, spacious

مع إني

Although

متأخر

Late

مستنية

Waiting

حاجة مش معقولة

Unbelievable

الست الكبيرة

Old lady

ضخمة

Huge

هادي

Quiet

مُنظّم

Organised

زحمة

Crowded

أمان

Peace, security

هايل

Excellent

مريح

Comfortable

واسع

Wide

مُسلّي

Interesting

المناظر

Views

شطء

Smooth

عموما

Generally

صحيح

Right

نهر

River

أوطى

Lowest

أعلى

Highest

منوّر

You bring light

مزعج

Annoying

مضلّم

Dark

طري

Soft

بطيء

Slow

ناشف

Dry, hard

سريع

Fast

ذكي

Clever

يشغّل مخه

Work his brain

اختراع

Invention

تيارات

Currents

أظرف

Funniest

مرتب

Wage

أقدم لك

Let me introduce you

المفضل

Favourite

كسر

Break

خيط

Thread

دراع

Arm

رِجْل

Leg

شغلي واقف

My job is on hold

اتشرفت

Glad to meet you

الشرف ليا

Nice to meet you too

قشر موز

Banana skin

إيه حكايتك؟

What’s up?

وقع

Fall

كوِّن

Create, form

يبدأ

Start

التعارف

Knowledge, introducing self

مشتركة

Common

يكتشف

Discover

أنا أسعد

Response to فرصة سعيد

يعدي

Cross

يشجّع

Encourage, support

متْعب

Uncomfortable

مريح

Comfortable

سيبك منها

Leave her, don’t pay any attention to her

فتاة أحلام

Ideal girlfriend, “dream girl”

عمارة

Building

ضخمة

Huge

مرور

Traffic

طبعا

Of course

حفلات الموسيقى

Concerts

مشوار حياتك

Your life journey

يعني في الأول

I mean, in the first instance…

بعد كده

After this

عشت

I lived

بأدرس

I study

شوفي

Look

يا سدي

Sir

يا ستي

Madam

لغاية

Up to

سبت

I left

بعدين

Afterwards

معهد

Institute

في نفس السنة

In the same year

برة

Abroad

آه

Yes

تاريخ الميلاد

Date of birth

جارة

Neighbour

استماع

Listen

قبل كده

Before this

لما

When

مش كده؟

Isn’t it so?

متشكِّرة قوي

Thanks a lot

أنا جيت

I am coming, I come

بس

Enough, but

بس كده

But that’s all

على طول

Along

حقوق

Rights

محامية

Lawyer

صحفية

Journalist

مجلة

Magazine

بتاعي

بتاعك

Your

بتاعنا

Our

طيب

All right, nice

انبسط

Enjoy

رحلة

Trip

امبارح

Yesterday

واحات

Oases

احكي لي

Tell me

طبعا

Of course

شنطة

Purse

هدوم

Clothes

تقيلة

Heavy

قمنا

We headed out

قدام

In front

شركة

Company

سكة

Track, road

حوالي

Around

فجر

Dawn

صحيت

I woke

واحة

Oasis

ضهر

Afternoon

سخنة

Heat

عيون

Springs

ساقعة

Cold

خيمة

Tent

لازم

Necessary

تيجي

You come

كسر

Break

مستشفى

Hospital

كل حاجة

Everything, every need

نتغدى

We have lunch

أنهي

Which

رتب

Arrange

دلوقتي

Now

اعكس

Reverse

ادوار

Roles

حكاية

Story

زحمة

Crowd, rush, traffic

طابور

Queue, line

قطر

Train

عزم

Invite

ميعاد

Appointment

ازاي ده حصل؟

How did this happen?

كسب

Win

جايزة

Prize

صحيح؟

Really?

بجاد؟

Seriously?

أنا عارفة

I know

شاطرة

Good

رقص

Dance

متأخر

Late

لقى

Find

طاقية

Hat

جوّة

Inside

برّة

Outside

ياخبر!

Gosh! Man!

مش معقول!

Unbelievable!

وراء

Behind

حاجة

Thing

سجن

Jail

يالهوي!

Oh no!

فعلاً

Really

من بدري

Already

قفل

مش فاكرة

Can’t remember

إم

Hmmm

سنة اللى

Last year

مدايق

Annoyed

متأكد؟

Certain?

موافق

Okay, approving

مناسب

Appropriate

الرد

Response

موقف

Position

زميل

Colleague

ظريف

Funny

عروسة

Bride

يا ترى

I wonder

فرح

Wedding

ماتش كورة

Football match

صوّر

Photographed

معبد

Temple

واقِف

Standing

قاعِد

Sitting

شايلة

Carrying

مكياج

Make up

أسطى

Title for workers

ساكن

Living

باشا

Sir

حتة

Area

عمارة

Building

كلكم

You all

حوض

Sink

ستات

Ladies

دول

These

عيال

Kids

عيلة

Family

مقابلات

Interviews

بدلة

Suit

مستعجل

In a hurry

وراي مشوار

I have errands

أهو

There it is

تلاجة

Fridge

معلش

Don’t worry

موظف

Staff, employee

زبون

Customer

مسكين

Poor man

ما حدش

Nobody

شنط

Trunk, bag

أسانسير

Lift, elevator

قماش

Cloth

مواصلات

Transport

مريحة

Comfortable

دوشة

Noise

شواطىء

Beaches

مركب

Boat

أماكن

Places

مليانة

Full

صداع

Headache

وعد

Have a migraine

جهاز

New possessions for the bride, bought buy the family

مؤخر

Divorce money

نص أكليل

Part of the Bible

أكليل

Christian marriage

ما يحصلش نصيب

They break up

حماة

Mother in law

يأختي عليها

Mashallah!

اديني بوسة

Give me a kiss

عنبر

Amber

مِسك

Musk

بُق

Mouth

شم

To smell

ريحة

Smell

قُماش

Material

صدر

Chest

حقيق

Real

كتّر خيرك

Thanks very much

لِب

Sunflower seeds

قزقز

Taking the shell off of foods

زي اللولي

Like pearls

كسّارة

Nutcracker

من قداية؟

How much/long have you?

بقى لك قداية متجوزة؟

How long have you been married?

شدّ

Pull

صباع

Finger

بروكة

Wig

اليومين دول

These days

الأيام دى

These days

زفة

Bridal entrance

رقاصة

Dancer

ليلة الحنة

Henna night (like a hen night)

شمعدان

Dancer’s headdress

حنطور

Horse carriage

غرامة

A fine

كوشة

Where bride and groom sit for photos

كتب الكيتاب

Marriage contract

مأذون

Marriage processor

كغبي خمة جحا فوقع

As Goha fooled the stupid man he fell down

بونبونيرة

Sweets at an occasion

فرش البيت

Furnish a house

النقوط

Money for bride/groom

نقّط

To drop

منظرة

Showing off

بدل

Replace

حل محل

To replace

دين

Debt

معلّم

Expert in his field (usually uneducated)

جمعية

A kind of collective banking where friends put small amounts into one pot and then they can take from it when they need large sums of money at short notice

استلف

Borrow money

زهقان

Bored

فضيحة

Scandalous

تفاصيل

Details

جهّز

Prepare

جنة من غير ناس ماتنداش

Heaven without the people you love is not worth living in

الداية

Midwife

حلاق الصحة

Woman’s doctor (also the barber)

أجّل

To postpone

نكد

Drama

هات

Give, bring

هاتي

Bring me

جيبلي

Bring me

فرقع

Burst

الحسد

Evil eye

رش

Sprinkle, throw

هز

Shake

غربال

Sieve for baby shower

حما

In-law

الهون

Pestle and mortar

الولادة والسبوع

Baby shower

الطبقة المتوسطة

Middle class

النقوط

Gifts for bride/groom

المقصود ب

Meant to be

المبلغ

Amount

يقدم

Give

معازيم

Guests

مناسبة

Occasion

عادة

Tradition

لسة

Still

مألة

Familiar

اجباري

Obligatory

مماثلة

Similar

بطل

End

ترد

Pay back

بعض الأحيان

Sometimes

يحقق

Achieves

مش بس

Not only

مدعوين

Guests

التباهي

Show off

التعبير

Express

أعجاب

Appreciation

أجر

Salary

جواز الصالونات

Arranged marriage

مفيش قسمة

A breakup

فك

To break up

خاتم

Ring

شهر العسل

Honeymoon

عنوسة

Spinster

شغل البيت

Housework

بقصد

With intent

طرفين

Two parts

قسمة

Fate

شبكة

Engagement ring

دبلة

Wedding ring

المهر

Dowry

الأقباط

Copts

قسيس

Priest

مراسيم

Ceremony

خاصة

Private

تتاخد في الاعتبار

Take into consideration

تعارف أوثق

Strong connections

ضروري

Necessary

جايز

Probably

يمكن

Able

ممكن

Possible

مستحيل

Impossible

احتمال

Possible

لازم

Necessary

يمكن يروح المكتبة

He might go to the library

ناوي

Intending

رايح

Going

جاي

Coming

قاعد

Keeping on, sitting

قادر

To be able to

بيفضل

Preferring

بيحاول

Trying

بيفاكر

Thinking

بيقعد

Keep on

يلا بقي

Let’s go already!

After an imperative, بقى gives the meaning of being fed up.

بقي لي ساعة بذاكر

I have been studying for an hour

بقى لك قداية بتدرس عربي؟

How long have you been studying Arabic?

نده على

To call (shout for) someone

شال

To carry

أنا متاخر

I’m late

أنا هتاخر بكرة شوية

I’ll be a little late tomorrow

قفل

To close

اقفِل!

Close!

طفى

To turn off

اطفي

Turn off!

مطبّق

Not slept for a few days

مع is used with…

Living beings

ب- is used with

Objects

شم النسيم

The Monday that follows Easter

عيد فرعوني

Easter Monday

شم, يشيم

To smell

النسيم

The breeze

جنينة الحيوانات

Zoo

رنجة

Herring

فسيخ

Raw salted fish

بصل اخضر

Spring onion

ملآنة

Green chickpeas

خس

Lettuce

بيض ملّون

Coloured eggs

ترمس

Thermos

ريحة

A smell

أوز أحاول

I want to try

أكْره

I hate

قمية

Value

صام

To fast

الهلال

Crescent

رؤية

Vision

رؤية هلال رمضان

Vision of the crescent moon of Ramadan

الخير كتير

Good deeds

صيام

Fasting

فطار

Not fasting

تمر، بلح

Dates

قطايف

Small pancakes

موائد الرحمن

Tables for Ramadan

تين

Figs

لوز

Almonds

قراصيا

Dried plums

فسدق

Pistachio

مشمشية

Apricot

أبو قروة

Chestnut

ذبيب

Raisins

جوز هند

Coconut (flakes)

باميش رمضان

Foods of Ramadan

خشاف

Drink with nuts soaked in water

فانوس رمضان

Lanterns

زينة

Decorations

بخور

Incense

مبخرة

Incense holder

زبادي

Yogurt

سحور

Meal before sunrise

مسحراتي

Man with drum to wake everyone in the street during Ramadan

مدفع الفطار ومدفع الإمساك

The canon used during Ramadan

تمر هندي

Tamarind juice

خرّوب

Carob juice

كركادية

Hibiscus juice

قمر الدين

Apricot juice

صبيا

Sobia drink

صلاة التراويح

The 6th prayer during Ramadan (10.30pm)

قطايف

Deep fried stuffed pastries

مليانة

Full of

عيد الفطر

Lesser Eid - celebrated after Ramadan

العيد الصغير

Lesser Eid

صلاة العيد

Prayer of Eid (these always happen in the streets)

الوقفة

Evening before Eid

الشروق

Sunrise

الليالي الوترية

The last ten nights of Ramadan (odd numbers are important - ie the 21st, 23rd, 25th)
Normal routine abandoned for spiritual practises

ليلة القدر

The night of power

Said to be the night the Quran was revealed to the Prophet

بيزوروا أقرايبهم

Visiting their relatives

هدية

Gift

كحْك

Cookies stuffed with nuts/chocolate/Turkish delight

عدية

A gift specific to Eid (generally money)

بتي فور

Petit four

عيد الاضحى

Greater Eid - celebrated after Hajj
Involves sacrificing animals for feast
Commemorates Abraham’s willingness to sacrifice his son at the command of God

الحج

Hajj

فتة

Chunk of lamb

رُقاق

Like a beef wellington

كل سنة وانت طيب

Happy Eid!/Ramadan!

رمضان كريم!

Happy Ramadan!

Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

عامية - ECA Flashcards

Brainscape's Knowledge Genome^TM