Early Modern England Flashcards

1
Q

Heresy

A

The crime of going against the official religion of the county

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2
Q

Treason

A

Plotting to overthrow the monarch/ruler

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3
Q

Vagabond

A

term given to a jobless/homeless/ travelling person in 16th and 17th century

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4
Q

Vagabondage

A

the crime of being a vagabond

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5
Q

When was the reformation

A

in the 16th century

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6
Q

What was the punishment for heresy

A

burned

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7
Q

what book did King James 1st write

A

Demonology

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8
Q

when was the england civil war

A

17th century

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9
Q

What did the puritans spread about vagabonda

A

they were ungodly and lazy

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10
Q

what did the printing press make to spread stories of vagabonds

A

pamphlets

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11
Q

what trial did witches have to take

A

swimming trial

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12
Q

what was introduced in the law enforcement system

A

Town watchmen

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13
Q

what did the tow watchmen do

A

patrol the streets

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14
Q

who were JPs (Justices of the Peace)

A

usually local rich landowners

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15
Q

what did royal judges visit twice a year

A

County assizes

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16
Q

what had to be made more difficult in church courts and why

A

benefit of clergy because more people were learning to read

17
Q

When and what is the Glorious Revolution

A

After 1689 Landowners in Parliament were now in charge

18
Q

How many capital crimes were there by 1800

A

222

19
Q

why wasn’t the bloody code affective

A

because juries were reluctant to convict criminals

20
Q

How long was the transportation punishment

A

7 years hard labour

21
Q

When and why were House of Correction built

A

late 1500s to punish reoffendors

22
Q

Who led the gun powder plot

A

Robert Catesby

23
Q

How many barrels of gunpowder were there

A

36

24
Q

What was the punishment when they got caught planning the gunpowder plot

A

they were tortured,hanged, drawn and quartered

25
Q

When did Matthew Hopkins do Witchfinding

A

1645-1647

26
Q

Where did Matthew Hopkins work

A

East Anglia and Essex

27
Q

What was witches pet called

A

familiar