E Test 2 Flashcards
As behavior analysis developed in the early days; how was ethical behavior demonstrated?
.conscious, common sense, own values, done in the public eye, parental/guardian consent
What is the value of our field regarding the conduct of behavior analysts?
.states those professionals who want to call themselves BA must behave in a way that reflects positively on the field
What - are the roots of our profession?
.decisions must be tied into science
What is meant that the behavior analyst maintains the high standards of professional behavior of the profession–??
we must adhere to the code
What is meant by reliance on scientific knowledge?
1.01 embassies our roots in science
everything we do must be linked to science.
How is competence determined?
1.02 education, training, supervision
we must work within our competency level
we have to determine it ourselves. ‘
certificate or several week training is good
Why is professional development important to the behavior analyst?
.field is actively changes we want professionals to use the newest procedures not the old ones no longer accepted (punishment)
don’t want them to hurt people or damage the field reputation
If the guidelines are in conflict with a state law, what must the behavior analyst do?
.recognize and maintain high moral principles of your community
Professional and scientific relationships state that your services should be provided in?
don’t give free advice it can damage relationships in the future if not followed to the letter resulting in poor outcomes.
If you are asked to work with someone regarding a particular behavior and do not have expertise in this area, what should you do?
.get informed, or find someone who is and have them supervise you, pass off the case if you cant help
Why is it important to avoid dual (multiple) relationships?
.lead to harmful effects
What is meant by an exploitive relationship?
.when one person has power over another (e.g. supervision) and ask for extra favours
Are sexual relations with clients, students, or supervisees permitted?
.no
need to wait 2 years
Why is bartering discouraged?
.some one might feel cheated
What did Wyatt vs Stickney do for persons in institutions?
.argued clients had a right to treatment and be released in to the community
no big changes accepts legal/terminology and paradigm shift
Where should services be delivered?
.humane environments
least restrictive environments
What type of behavioral programs were written by “behavioral specialists”?
.those that benefit the client
What is the relationship of a behavior analyst and a client in a two party agreement?
.BA and client
no conflict of interested
What is the relationship of a behavior analyst and a client in a third party agreement?
.BA - Client and another (maybe employer)
Sometimes conflict of interest when employer wants one thing and client wants another. Client comes first.
e.g. merger of services (OT and not evidence based)
What rights did the blue ribbon task force reach consensus about?
.late 1980s said they had a right to treatment and therapeutic environment
What is the behavior analyst’s responsibility to the client?
.operate in their best interests
How is client defined?
.long term interaction
What is the rule regarding accepting clients?
.only take on those within our boundaries of confidence (edu, training, experience)
Who are you responsible to?
.all parties affected by services
What is the behavior analyst’s responsibility to third parties?
.to adhere to their policies as long as they do not interfere with the clients best interest
e.g. report from school - family examples
Must determine relationships at the start and resolve any conflicts
defines roles of involving parties
What is the guiding principle regarding individual rights?
.clients rights are paramount
- BA must provide credentials on request
- consent must be given for interview/services
- clients/supervisees must be aware of their rights
- BA comply to get a criminal check
How do permission and consent impact electronic recording?
.consent for different uses must be separate.
consent must be obtained for recording
What is meant by confidentiality?
.maintain confidentiality at onset of relationship.
Don’t share identifiable information / maintain privacy
When should the limits of confidentiality be discussed?
.at the onset o the relationship and when new circumstances arise.
What is the right to privacy?
.
What is does HIPAA do?
The HIPAA Privacy Rule for the first time creates national standards to protect individuals’ medical record
What conditions must be met to maintain records?
.must maintain and dispose records according to the current law and the code
1-7 years
Under what conditions may confidential information be disclosed?
.payment of services
protect client/others from harm
obtain appropriate professional consultation
to provide needed services tot he client
How is consent defined?
.2.07 written consent is required
What are the behavior analysts responsibilities regarding treatment efficacy?
.advocate for and educate the client about scientifically supported, most effective treatments.
What are the rules for documenting professional and scientific work?
.must document work and maintain records. to ensure accountability, provide services later, demonstrated they have met the requirements by law.
- must be detailed and of high quality
- create paper trails
When submitting data to professional conferences or publications, what must be documented?
.intake interviews, phone conversations, and meeting notes.
separate file/paper trail for each client
As soon as you establish a professional relationship with a client, what must be done?
.signed contract outlining the purpose/roles of all parties , scope of services, and BAs obligations
What is a Declaration of Professional Services?
.type of contract that explains everything to the client.
Is it permissible to accept referral fees?
.no
Under what 4 conditions may you terminate a professional relationship?
only after efforts to transition have occurred
- no longer need services
- not benefiting from the services
- being harmed by continuing the services
- client requests discontinuation
When terminating a professional relationship, what must you do?
.have a meetings and create referrals if needed.
Why do we need to collect baseline?
make sure the Bx is operationally defined and observable
- maybe find controlling conditions\
- make sure there is actually a problem that needs to be solved
What is meant by limiting conditions?
- critical for understanding how BAs work in applied settings
- something that prevents treatment in some way (e.g. teacher doesn’t believe in edibles but it is the only thing that motivates the child).
Why is it important to explain to the client what the data means?
code 3.04
so they can understand what is involved
-public relations function as well
Why do we graph data?
to illustrate key points