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AGNP AANC Boards > DX and TX - very simple > Flashcards

DX and TX - very simple Flashcards

1
Q

Bacterial Conjuntctivis

A

topical floroquinolones

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2
Q

Viral Conjunctivitis

A

Decongestant / Antihistamine (Visine)

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3
Q

Corneal Abrasion

A

topical erythromycin

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4
Q

contact lens abrasion

A

topical floroquinolones (cipro)

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5
Q

Open-angle glaucoma

A

beta blocker eye drops ( do not give to pt with bradycardia, HF)

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6
Q

Allergic Rhinitis

A
  1. intranasal steroid sprays ( Nasocort, Flonase)
  2. Oral antihistaminies
  3. decongestants
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7
Q

Epistaxsis

A

can use Afrin ( topical nasal decongestant) short term

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8
Q

AOM

A

No prior antibiotics = amoxicillin high dose 1000mg TID

Prior antibiotics = Augmentin

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9
Q

AOM adjuncts

A

Nsaids, Oral decongestants, Nasal Saline spray, Afrin

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10
Q

Otitis Externa

A

Topical steroid and antibiotic combination = cortisporin

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11
Q

ABRS

A

1 . observe ( no antihistamines or decongestants

2. Aumentin 2. allergy to penicillin ( doxy)

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12
Q

bacterial meningitis

A

rifampin ( orange urine, not to pregnant people)

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13
Q

rocky mountain spotted fever

A

Doxy right away 7-10 days

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14
Q

Erythema Migrans

A

Doxy 14-21 days

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15
Q

Rosacea

A
  1. eliminate trigger

2. topical metronidazole

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16
Q

Mild cellulitis

A

Cephalexin Keflex

17
Q

Purulent cellulitis

A

MRSA ( bactrim x 10 days or clindamycin

18
Q

Human Bites / Dog and Cat Bites

19
Q

Impetigo ( non bullous)

A

Bactroban Ointment

Keflex

20
Q

Non-inflammatory acne

A

topical retinoids ( tretinoin Retin-A), Salicylic Acid

21
Q

Mild Papulopustular and mixed acne

A

Benzoyl peroxide and topical antibiotic and topical retinoid

22
Q

Moderate Papulopustular and mixed acne

A

Topical Retinoid and ORal antibiotic, topical benzoyl peroxide

23
Q

Hidradenitis Suppurativa

A
  1. avoid skin trauma 2. smoking cessation 3. triple antibioitcs cream at night 4. chlorhexidine wash daily
24
Q

Psoriasis

A
  1. emollients ( ointments for skin hydration)
  2. topical corticosteroids
    - moderate potentcy Kenalog
    - sensitive area - low hyrocortisone
    - scalp - high potency
25
Q

Scabies

A

permethrine elimite cream

26
Q

tinea capitis

A

systemic tx only

Griseofulvin, Terbinafine, fluconazole

27
Q

Tinea corporis, cruris, pedis

A

topical anti-fungal

28
Q

Onychomycosis

A

topical penlac

29
Q

herpes whitlow

A

oral acylovir

30
Q

SLE

A
  1. avoid sunlight

2. hydroxychloroquine

31
Q

CAP

A
  1. Macrolides : Azithryomycin x 5 days ( No cormodities)

2. Fluroquinolones : Moxifloxvin, Levofloxcin ( Y comordities)

32
Q

Atypical Pneumonia

AGNP AANC Boards (27 decks)

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