Drugs for peptic ulcer Flashcards
Systemic antacids
Sodium bicarbonate,
sodium citrate
Non-systemic antacids
Aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide,
calcium carbonate,
magaldrate
H2-receptor antagonist
Ranitidine,
famotidine,
nizatidine
Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs)
Omeprazole, esomeprazole, pantoprazole,
lansoprazole, dexlansoprazole, rabeprazole, dexrabeprazole
Prostaglandin analogues
Misoprostol
Anticholinergics
Pirenzepine,telenzepine
Ulcer protective drugs
Sucralfate, colloidal bismuth sub citrate, misoprostol
Anti-Helicobacter pylori drugs
Amoxicillin, clarithromycin, tetracycline, metronidazole, bismuth subsalicylate
Diarrhea
magnesium containing antacids
Constipation
calcium carbonate and
aluminum containing antacids
Hypophosphatemia
aluminum hydroxide
Rebound acidity
sodium bicarbonate
Belching
sodium bicarbonate and calcium carbonate
Sodium overload and systemic alkalosis
common with sodium bicarbonate and calcium carbonate if given along with milk