Drugs for Leukemia & Lymphoma Flashcards
What ADR is associated with Brentuximab Vedotin?
Peripheral Neuropathy
This drug is used to treat any CD30+ neoplasm.
Brentuximab vedotin
What is the MOA of vedotin used with Brentuximab?
Anti-tubulin agent in addition to the anti-CD30 antibody action of Brentuximab
What is the MOA of cyclophosphamide?
DNA alkylating agent
What is the antidote for hemorrhagic cystitis caused by cycophosphamide?
Mesna
What drug is used to treat hairy cell leukemia?
Cladribine
This drug is a JAK inhibitor.
Ruxolitinib
What drugs are included in the ABVD regimen?
Doxorubicin, Belomycin, Vinblastine, Dacarbazine
This drug is given as prophylaxis to prevent tumor lysis syndrome.
Allopurinol
What is the treatment for acute promyelocytic leukemia?
All-trans Retinoic Acid (ATRA)
What ADR is associated with all-trans retinoic acid?
Differentiation Syndrome - fever, fluid overload, breathing issues, organ damage
What is the drug of choice for longterm management of chronic lymphatic leukemia?
Chlorambucil
This drug is used to treat any CD20+ positive neoplasm.
Rituximab
What drug are included in the R-CHOP regimen?
Rituximab (if CD20+), Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, Prednisone
This DNA chelating agent is associated with cardiotoxicity.
Daunorubicin
What is the treatment for CML or AML due to the Philadelphia chromosome?
Imatinib
Infusion reactions are an ADR associated with this drug use to treat leukemia & lymphoma.
Rituximab
What is the MOA of methotrexate.
Inhibits the dihydrofolate reductase
This treatment regimen is used to treat Hodgkin lymphoma.
ABVD
What ADR is associated with imatinib?
Fluid retention
This drug to treat CLL & NHL is associated with tumor lysis syndrome.
Bendamustine
What are the clinical indications for Ruxolitinib?
Myelofibrosis, Polycythemia Vera
This drug is used as an antidote for methotrexate.
Leucovorin
What is the MOA an ADR or Belomycin?
MOA: Fragmentation of DNA
ADR: Pulmonary fibrosis
What regimen is used to treat non-Hodgkin lymphoma?
R-CHOP
Wha tis the MOA and ADR of Vincrisine?
MOA: Microtubule inhibition
ADR: Peripheral nueropathy
What is the MOA of all-trans retinoic acid?
Stimulates maturation of neutrophils, which are then destroyed by the body due to neutrophilia
What is the MOA of Dacarbazine?
DNA alkylating agent
What drug is used to prevent differentiation syndrome?
Dexamethasone
What is the MOA of Vinblastine?
Microtubule inhibition
What is the MOA of imatinib?
Inhibits the tyrosine kinase