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Drugs (All) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the anti-diarrhea drug called?

A

Loperamide

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2
Q

What is Loperamide?

A

anti-diarrhea

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3
Q

What are the Anti-TNF-A monoclonal antibodies?

A

Infliximab, Adalimumab, Golimumab, Certolizumab

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4
Q

Infliximab,
Adalimumab
Golimumab
Certolizumab

A

What are the Anti-TNF-A monoclonal antibodies?

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5
Q

Natalizumab
Vedolizumab
Etrolizumab

A

What drugs inhibit leukocyte trafficking?

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6
Q

What drugs inhibit leukocyte trafficking?

A

Natalizumab
Vedolizumab
Etrolizumab

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7
Q

What drugs are for T cell depletion

A

Ustekinumab

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8
Q

Ustekinumab

A

What drugs are for T cell depletion

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9
Q

What are the H2 Receptor antagonist Drugs?

A

Ranitidine, famotidine, cimetidine, nizatidine

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10
Q

Ranitidine, famotidine, cimetidine, nizatidine

A

What are the H2 Receptor antagonist Drugs?

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11
Q

Targets of warfarin?

A

10a 9a 7a 2a

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12
Q

Targets of Apixaban, Edoxaban, Rivaroxaban?

A

10a

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13
Q

Targets of enoxaparin, heparin

A

10a, 2a

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14
Q

Targets of dabigatran

A

2a

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15
Q

What are the Direct-acting anticoagulants?

A

Apixaban, Edoxaban, Rivaroxaban?

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16
Q

What is Raloxifene?

A

SERM or Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulator

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17
Q

Four medications for treatment of osteoporosis

A

Bisphosphonates, Calcitonin, PTH, Sclerostin

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18
Q

MOA of hydroxychloroquine

A

raises lysomal ph, decreasing antigen processing efficiency

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19
Q

sulfasalazine MOA

A

reduce inflammation

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20
Q

Minocycline MOA

A

anti-inflammatory

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21
Q

Methotrexate

A

immunosuppresant

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22
Q

azathioprine and cyclosporine

A

immunosuppresants

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23
Q

Bisphosphonates

A

Alendronate
Etidronate
Risedronate
Zoledronic acid

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24
Q

What are band cells?

A

precursor neutrophils

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25
Q

Tenecteplase

A

CLot buster

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26
Q

Levodopa

A

Parkinsons medication

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27
Q

Blocks peripheral metabolism of levodopa

A

Carbidopa

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28
Q

Blocks breakdown of dopamine at neurone

A

Selegiline, rasagiline

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29
Q

Reduces reuptake of dopamine

A

amandatine

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30
Q

Direct dopamine agonist

A

Bromocriptine

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31
Q

SRA medicaitons

A

Nefazodone, mirtazapine, mainserin

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32
Q

SSRI therapy

A

Depression, anxiety, panic attacks OCD, PTSD

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33
Q

SNRI therapy

A

Major depression, Chronic pain

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34
Q

SRA therapy

A

depression anxiety insomnia

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35
Q

Bupropion

A

Same as SSRI and SNRI

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36
Q

TCAs

A

depression

37
Q

Drugs that inhibit enhance GABA inhibition

A

Benzodiazapenes

38
Q

Sodium channel blockers

A

Phenytoin, carbamazepine

39
Q

CCB

A

Ethosuximide, Valproic acid

40
Q

Loperamide

A

What is the anti-diarrhea drug called?

41
Q

anti-diarrhea

A

What is Loperamide?

42
Q

Infliximab, Adalimumab, Golimumab, Certolizumab

A

What are the Anti-TNF-A monoclonal antibodies?

43
Q

What are the Anti-TNF-A monoclonal antibodies?

A

Infliximab,
Adalimumab
Golimumab
Certolizumab

44
Q

What drugs inhibit leukocyte trafficking?

A

Natalizumab
Vedolizumab
Etrolizumab

45
Q

Natalizumab
Vedolizumab
Etrolizumab

A

What drugs inhibit leukocyte trafficking?

46
Q

Ustekinumab

A

What drugs are for T cell depletion

47
Q

What drugs are for T cell depletion

A

Ustekinumab

48
Q

Ranitidine, famotidine, cimetidine, nizatidine

A

What are the H2 Receptor antagonist Drugs?

49
Q

What are the H2 Receptor antagonist Drugs?

A

Ranitidine, famotidine, cimetidine, nizatidine

50
Q

10a 9a 7a 2a

A

Targets of warfarin?

51
Q

10a

A

Targets of Apixaban, Edoxaban, Rivaroxaban?

52
Q

10a, 2a

A

Targets of enoxaparin, heparin

53
Q

2a

A

Targets of dabigatran

54
Q

Apixaban, Edoxaban, Rivaroxaban?

A

What are the Direct-acting anticoagulants?

55
Q

SERM or Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulator

A

What is Raloxifene?

56
Q

Calcitonin, PTH, Sclerostin

A

Three medications for treatment of osteoporosis

57
Q

raises lysomal ph, decreasing antigen processing efficiency

A

MOA of hydroxychloroquine

58
Q

reduce inflammation

A

sulfasalazine MOA

59
Q

anti-inflammatory

A

Minocycline MOA

60
Q

immunosuppresant

A

Methotrexate

61
Q

immunosuppresants

A

azathioprine and cyclosporine

62
Q

Alendronate
Etidronate
Risedronate
Zoledronic acid

A

Bisphosphonates

63
Q

precursor neutrophils

A

What are band cells?

64
Q

CLot buster

A

Tenecteplase

65
Q

Parkinsons medication

66
Q

Carbidopa

A

Blocks peripheral metabolism of levodopa

67
Q

Selegiline, rasagiline

A

Blocks breakdown of dopamine at neurone

68
Q

amandatine

A

Reduces reuptake of dopamine

69
Q

Bromocriptine

A

Direct dopamine agonist

70
Q

Nefazodone, mirtazapine, mainserin

A

SRA medicaitons

71
Q

Depression, anxiety, panic attacks OCD, PTSD

A

SSRI therapy

72
Q

Major depression, Chronic pain

A

SNRI therapy

73
Q

depression anxiety insomnia

A

SRA therapy

74
Q

Same as SSRI and SNRI

75
Q

depression

76
Q

Benzodiazapenes

A

Drugs that inhibit enhance GABA inhibition

77
Q

Phenytoin, carbamazepine

A

Sodium channel blockers

78
Q

Ethosuximide, Valproic acid

79
Q

What does serotonin do in the body with regards to platelets? (What receptor)

A

5HT1= NO Excretion = Vasodilation
5HT2 = platelet aggregation and Vasoconstriciton

80
Q

What does serotonin do in the body with regard to the airway inflammation (What receptor

A

Reduces airway due to 5HT-2 receptor activation, modulating the immune response

81
Q

Triptans (What receptor?)

A

used for migraines (ex.rizatriptan):

agonist at 5HT 1D/1B receptors to reduce pain signals and reduce vasodilation

82
Q

SSRIs/SNRIs/tricyclics (What receptor)/MOA

A

block 5HT reuptake at the synaptic cleft

83
Q

Buspirone (What receptor)

A

anti-depressant, partial agonist at 5HT 1A receptors (different from SSRIs!)

84
Q

Anti psychotic drugs (What receptor)

A

many block 5HT2A/C receptors as part of their mechanism

85
Q

Triptans (What receptor?)

A

used for migraines (ex.rizatriptan):

agonist at 5HT 1D/1B receptors to reduce pain signals and reduce vasodilation

86
Q

MAOIs
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors

A

inhibit serotonin breakdown;older class of antidepressants, not first-line now

87
Q

SSRIs/SNRIs/tricyclics (What receptor)/MOA

A

block 5HT reuptake at the synaptic cleft

88
Q

Buspirone (What receptor)

A

anti-depressant, partial agonist at 5HT 1A receptors (different from SSRIs!)

89
Q

Anti psychotic drugs (What receptor)

A

many block 5HT2A/C receptors as part of their mechanism

PHAR 123 (11 decks)

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