Drugs! Flashcards

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1
Q

Depressants

A

Lower cns
Lower heart rate
Lower BP
Lower processing speed

Barbiturates, alcohol, benzodiazepines

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2
Q

Stimulants

A

Stimulate CNS, HR, BP, alertness

Caffeine, meth, cocaine, amohetamines

Body can become accustom to them, leading to withdrawal when you quit.

Release dopamine

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3
Q

Hallucigens

A

Hallucinations, increased sensations, distorted perceptions

LSD, mishrooms, PCP

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4
Q

Opiates

A

Decrease HR, BP, CNS.

REDUCE PAIN: release endorphins

Morphine, heroin

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5
Q

Psychoactive Drugs

A

Opiates
Stimulants
Depressants
Hallucigans

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6
Q

Barbiturates

A

Depressant. Sleeping. Tranquilizer

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7
Q

Benzodiazepines

A

Depressants. Sleep aids. Anti anxiety.

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8
Q

Drug dependence

A

Taking drugs in a new place prevents body from recognizing high is about to come so people often OD.

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9
Q

Drug entry

A

Oral- slow

Inhalation- fast

Injection- most direct.

Also…

Transdermal- through skin
Transmuscular- in muscles: fast, vaccine

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10
Q

Reward pathway

A

Dopamine is sent to amygdala: emotions, prefrontal cortex: logic/logic, hippocampus: memories, nuculus acculums: movements

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11
Q

Tolerance/ withdrawal

A

Body becomes accustomed to high levels of domaine so it shuts down some receptors

When you stop taking drug, you’ll feel super depressed

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12
Q

Substance Use Disorder

A

Drug use impairs daily life. Craving, increasing amounts, withdrawal.

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13
Q

Cognitive behavioral therapy

A

Drug rehab technique.

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14
Q

Group meetings

A

Acceptance

Surrender

Consistent involvement

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15
Q

Relapse

A

Cues that remind people of their old ways and lead to relapse

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