drugs Flashcards

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1
Q

Psychoactive drugs

A

chemical that alters perceptions, thoughts, moods, or behavior

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2
Q

physical dependence

A

a physiological addiction in which drug is needed to prevent withdrawal symptoms

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3
Q

psychological dependence

A

a condition in which drugs are needed to maintain a sense of well-being or relief from negative emotions

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4
Q

sedatives + example

A

slowdown body functions and relaxes nervous system
ex: alcohol

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5
Q

stimulants + example

A

excite central nervous systems
ex: caffeine, cocaine

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6
Q

hallucinogens + example

A

heightened sensory awareness, hallucinations, distorted perceptions of time and space. can cause the most dramatic psychological perceptions
ex: marijuana, LSD

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7
Q

opiates + example

A

highly, addictive, depress neural activity and provide temporary pain relief
ex: heroine, morphine

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