Drug endings Flashcards
Beta blockers drug endings
1) -OLOL (Atenolol)
Ace inhibitors endings
-pril
( lisinopril , captopril, ramipril )
Decrease BP
Angiotensin 2 receptor blockers
think roman spartans
-Sartans
losartan
decrease BP
Calcium channel blockers endings
-dipines
amlodipine
Loop diuretics endings
-semide
Furosemide
Thiazide diuretics endings
-Thiazide
-hydrochlorothiazide
act on DCT
Potassium sparring diuretics endings
- actone
- spironolactone
increase bp
Anticoagulants
-arin
Heparin
Warfarin
Proton pump inhibitors endings
pppppp
- Prazole
- omeprazole
Anti acid
H2 receptor blocker ending
- tidine
- cimetidine
Anti acid
DDP inhibitors
iced tea
stop the body from breaking down incretin ( incretin = produced more insulin )
so incretin levels increase = insulin increases
ends in -liptin
Sitagliptin
Sulfonyureas
mechanism of action
Sulfonylureas bind to and close ATP-sensitive K+ (KATP) channels on the cell membrane of pancreatic beta cells, which depolarizes the cell by preventing potassium from exiting. This depolarization opens voltage-gated Ca2+ channels—>Insulin release
Gliclazide
Alpha blockers
- osin
Tamsulosin
