Drill and Ceremony Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three marching steps used in drill?

A
  1. 15 inch step
  2. 30 inch step
  3. 30 inch step DOUBLE TIME
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2
Q

What FM covers Drill and Ceremony?

A

FM 3-21.5

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3
Q

What is a review?

A

A military ceremony used to:
Commemorate events
Present decorations and awards
Honor or recognize unit or individual achievements

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4
Q

What are two prescribed formations for platoons?

A

Line

Column

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5
Q

What is the primary purpose of drill (drill and ceremony)?

A

to move a unit from one place to another in an orderly manner; to aid in disciplinary training by instilling habits of precision and response to the leader’s orders; and to provide for the development of all soldiers in the practice of commanding troops.

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6
Q

What are the 4 rest positions that can be given at the halt?

A
  1. Parade rest
  2. Rest
  3. Stand at ease
  4. At ease
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7
Q

What is the primary value of ceremonies?

A

To render honors, preserve tradition, and to stimulate Esprit de Corps

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8
Q

What is a rank?

A

A line, which is only one element in depth

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9
Q

What foot is your leading foot?

A

Your left foot

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10
Q

What is the only command given from “Inspection Arms”?

A

“Ready, Port, Arms”

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11
Q

What is an element?

A

An individual,squad, section, platoon, company or larger unit forming part of the next higher unit

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12
Q

When marching, who is the only person in a platoon that is never out of step?

A

The person leading the formation

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13
Q

What is a file?

A

A column, which has a front of only one element

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14
Q

If you were marching a squad, when would you give the command “squad halt”?

A

When either foot strikes the ground

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15
Q

What is a formation?

A

The arrangement of elements of a unit in a prescribed manner

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16
Q

After weapons have been issued to a unit and all other soldiers have fallen in with their weapons, what is the next command that you should give?

A

Inspection arms

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17
Q

While passing the colors or while the colors are passing you, when is the hand salute rendered?

A

Six paces before and six paces after

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18
Q

How many steps per minute is quick time?

A

120 steps per minute

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19
Q

How many steps per minute is double time?

A

180 steps per minute

20
Q

What command is given to reverse the direction of a march?

A

Rear March

21
Q

From what position are all stationary movements given?

A

Position of attention

22
Q

On what foot would you give the command “Mark time march”?

A

On either foot

23
Q

What is cover?

A

Aligning yourself directly behind the man to your immediate front, while maintaining correct distance

24
Q

How do you measure a “step”?

A

Heel to heel

25
What is depth?
The space from front to rear of a formation
26
What is the interval between the preparatory command and the command of execution?
1 step or 1 count
27
What are the two parts of most drill command?
1. Preparatory command | 2. Command of execution
28
How many steps does each rank take when a platoon is given the command of Open Ranks?
1. First rank - 2 steps forward 2. Second rank - 1 step forward 3. Third rank - stands fast 4. Fourth rank - 2 15inch steps to the rear
29
What are the 5 types of commands in a drill?
1. Two part 2. Combined 3. Supplementing 4. Directive
30
What position is the unit guidon once a preparatory command is given?
The raised vertical position
31
What are some examples of a combined command?
1. At ease 2. Fall in 3. Rest
32
Define Cadence
The uniform rhythm in which a movement is executed
33
What is Close Interval?
Distance in which a soldier places their left hand on their hip and have their elbow touch the arm of the Soldier to their left
34
What is Double Interval?
Distance in which a soldier raises both arms shoulder high and with fingers extended. Their fingertips should the those of the Soldier to their left
35
What is Normal Interval?
Distance in which a soldier raises their left arm shoulder high and with fingers extended. Their fingertips should the shoulder of the Soldier to their left
36
What command is given to revoke a preparatory command?
As you were
37
Who is responsible for training and appearance of the color guard?
The CSM
38
What is a Guidon?
A guid on is a swallow-tailed flag carried by companies, batteries, troops, and certain detachments.
39
When executing a Rear March, on which foot do you pivot?
Both feet, turning 180 degrees to the right
40
What are the three methods used to teach Drill?
1. Step by step 2. By the numbers 3. Talk-Through method
41
What 4 movements in marching require a 15-inch step?
1. Half step 2. Left step 3. Right step 4. Backwards march
42
How many steps should separate platoons when a company is formed?
5 steps
43
What is the "Blue Book"?
A drill manual used by Baron Von Steuben (a former Prussian officer) to train the colonial army.
44
Can a command be changed after the command of execution has been given?
No
45
How far in front of the Honor Company or color company do the colors halt?
Ten Steps