Dosage Calculation Flashcards

1
Q

is a system of weights and measures based on multiples of 10

A

metric system

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2
Q

it is widely used and preferred in most scientific and medical measurements because of the case in working within the decimal system

A

metric system

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3
Q

the basic units in the metric system are?

A

gram (gm)
liter (L)
meter (m)

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4
Q

avoirdupois measurements

A

pounds, ounces, quarts and pints

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5
Q

is a person who prepares and sell drugs compound for medicinal purposes

A

apothecary

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6
Q

he is the old equivalent of modern day pharmacist

A

apothecary

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7
Q

this system has been used by druggists to prepare medications in the past

A

apothecary system

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8
Q

the basic unit of weight which was supposed to be equal to a grain of wheat

A

grain (gr)

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9
Q

the basic unit of volume which is equivalent to the volume of water that would weight approximately one grain

A

minim (m)

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10
Q

another system of measure which is frequently used in the home, particularly when home medication is concerned.

A

household system

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11
Q

household is not a complete system since it contains only units of volume. these units are;

A

glass, cup, teaspoon, tablespoon, dessertspoon and drop

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12
Q

the concentration of weak solutions or liquid preparations is frequently expressed in terms of ratio strength

A

ratio strength

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13
Q

the current trend in prescription writing is the use of the ___________

A

metric system

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14
Q

one grain which is equal to?

A

0.0648 gm

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15
Q

conversion from percentage solutions to weight volumes and dilution strength

A

stock solutions

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16
Q

is always by weight and is simply a more convenient method of expressing concentration, either dissolved or undissolved material.

A

P.P.M Parts per Million