Dosage Calculation Flashcards
is a system of weights and measures based on multiples of 10
metric system
it is widely used and preferred in most scientific and medical measurements because of the case in working within the decimal system
metric system
the basic units in the metric system are?
gram (gm)
liter (L)
meter (m)
avoirdupois measurements
pounds, ounces, quarts and pints
is a person who prepares and sell drugs compound for medicinal purposes
apothecary
he is the old equivalent of modern day pharmacist
apothecary
this system has been used by druggists to prepare medications in the past
apothecary system
the basic unit of weight which was supposed to be equal to a grain of wheat
grain (gr)
the basic unit of volume which is equivalent to the volume of water that would weight approximately one grain
minim (m)
another system of measure which is frequently used in the home, particularly when home medication is concerned.
household system
household is not a complete system since it contains only units of volume. these units are;
glass, cup, teaspoon, tablespoon, dessertspoon and drop
the concentration of weak solutions or liquid preparations is frequently expressed in terms of ratio strength
ratio strength
the current trend in prescription writing is the use of the ___________
metric system
one grain which is equal to?
0.0648 gm
conversion from percentage solutions to weight volumes and dilution strength
stock solutions