Don't do drugs (Drug Reactions) Flashcards

1
Q

Coronary vasospasm

A

Cocaine

Sumatriptan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Cutaneous flushing

A

Vancomycin
Adenosine
Niacin
Ca2+ channel blockers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Dilated cardiomyopathy

A

Doxorubicin (adriamycin)

Daunorubicin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Torsades de pointes

A

Class III (sotalol) & class IA (quinidine) antiarrhythmics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Agranulocytosis

A
Clozipine
Carbamazepine
Cochicine
Propylthiouracil
Methimazole
Dapsone
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Aplastic anemia

A
Chloramphenicol
Benzene
NSAIDs
Propylthiouracil
Methimazole
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Direct Coombs-positive hemolytic anemia

A

Methyldopa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Gray baby syndrome

A

Chloramphenicol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Hemolysis in G6PD deficient patients

A
Isoniazid
Sulfonamides
Primaquine
Aspirin
Ibuprofen
Nitrofurantoin

IS PAIN

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Megaloblastic anemia

A

Phenytoin
Methotrexate
Sulfa drugs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Thrombotic complications

A

OCPs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Cough

A

ACE inhibitors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Pulmonary fibrosis

A

Bleomycin
Amiodarone
Busulfan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Acute cholestatic hepatitis

A

Macrolides

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Focal to massive hepatic necrosis

A

Halothane
Acetaminophen
Valproic acid
Amanita phalloides

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Hepatitis

A

Isoniazid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Pseudomembranous colitis

A

Clindamycin, ampicillin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Adrenocortical insufficiency

A

Glucocorticoid withdrawal (HPA suppression)

19
Q

Gynecomastia

A
Spironolactone
Digitalis
Cimetidine
chronic Alcohol use
Ketoconazole
Estrogens

Some Drugs Create Awesome Knockers, Eh?

20
Q

Hot flashes

A

Tamoxifen

Clomiphene

21
Q

Hypothyroidism

A

Lithium
Amiodarone
Sulfonamides

22
Q

Hyperglycemia

A

Niacin
Tacrolimus
Protease inhibitors

23
Q

Fat redistribution

A

Glucocorticoids

Protease inhibitors

24
Q

Gingival hyperplasia

A

Phenytoin

Verapamil

25
Q

Gout

A
Furosemide
Thiazides
Niacin
Cyclosporine
Pyrazinamide
26
Q

Myopathies

A
Fibrates
Niacin
Colchicine
Hydroxychlorquine
Interferon alpha
Penicillamine
Statins
Glucocorticoids
27
Q

Osteoporosis

A

Corticosteroids

Heparin

28
Q

Photosensitivity

A

Sulfonamids
Amiodarone
Tetracycline

29
Q

Rash (Stevens-Johnson Syndrome)

A
Penicillin
Ethosuximide
Carbamazepine
Sulfa drugs
Lamotrigine
Allopurinol
Phenytoin
Phenobarbital
30
Q

SLE-like syndrome

A

Hydralazine
Isoniazid
Procainamide
Phenytoin

31
Q

Tendonitis, tendon rupture, cartilage damage

A

Fluoroquinolones

32
Q

Diabetes insipidus

A

Lithium

Demeocycline

33
Q

Fanconi’s syndrome

A

Expired tetracycline

34
Q

Interstitial nephritis

A

Methicillin
NSAIDs
Furosemide

35
Q

Hemorrhagic cystitis

A

Cyclophosphamide

Ifosfamide (prevent by coadminitering w/ mesna)

36
Q

SIADH

A

Carbamazepine

Cyclophosphamide

37
Q

Cinchonism

A

Quinidine

Quinine

38
Q

Parkinson-like syndrome

A

Antipsychotics
Reserpine
Metoclopramide

39
Q

Seizures

A

Bupropion
Imipenem/Cilastatin
Isoniazid

40
Q

Tardive dyskinesia

A

Antipsychotics

41
Q

Antimuscarinic

A
Atropine
TCAs
H1 blockers
Neuroleptics
Digoxin
42
Q

Disulfiram-like reaction

A

Flushing, N/V, SOB, circulatory collapse

Metronidazole
Some cephalosporins
Procarbazine
1st gen sulfonylureas

43
Q

Nephrotoxicity/ ototoxicity

A

Aminoglycosides
Vancomycin
Loop diuretics
Cisplatin