Domestic violence Flashcards

1
Q

What is the link between domestic violence and the world cup?

A

Significant rise in domestic abuse reports during the world cup.

Men take anger out on women when teams lose.

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2
Q

What are the 2 government initiatives put in place to improve the powers police have to end abuse?

A

Domestic Violence Protection Orders

Domestic Violence Disclosure Scheme aka CLARES LAW

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3
Q

What is the domestic violence protection order?

A

No longer the responsibility of the person being abused to leave the house.

Requires perpetrator to leave the scene of abuse, and can prevent them from returning/having contact with victim for 28 days.

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4
Q

What is the Domestic Violence Disclosure Scheme? (clare’s law)

A

Entitles police to disclose information about previous violent offending by new or existing partner.

Allows people to make an informed choice about entering potentially abusive relationships.

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5
Q

What statistic did HMIC say about domestic violence phone calls?

A

Every 30 seconds someone will call the police regarding a DV incident.

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6
Q

What did Dobash and Dobash say?

A

Interviewed women in women’s refuges in scotland - used police and court records to research DV.

Violent incidents could be set off by what a husband saw as a challenge to his authority.

Marriage legitimises violence against women - gives power to men, dependency to wives.

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7
Q

What % of men and women reported DA cases in 2013?

A

7.3% of women
5% of men

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8
Q

Why are OS understating extent of DV?

A
  1. VICTIMS ARE UNWILLING TO REPORT TO POLICE - may feel it is trivia or they may face reprisal.

2.POLICE MAY BE RELUCTANT TO RECORD, INVESTIGATE OR PROSECUTE OFFENDERS - not prepared to become involved in the family - private sphere so should be limited.

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9
Q

What do MILLETT AND FIRESTONE see dobash and dobash study as?

A

Evidence for patriarchy - men are the enemy and the oppressors/exploiters of women.

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10
Q

What is the radical fem view on domestic violence?

A

Inevitable feature of patriarchal society.

Male domination in state institutions helps to explain reluctance of police - embedded patriarchy

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11
Q

How did FAITH ELLIOT criticise rad fem view?

A

rejects claims of patriarchy in family - not all men are aggressive or violent.

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12
Q

Give a criticism of rad fem view on DV:

A

Fail to explain female violent - including child abuseW

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13
Q

What do rad fems assume?

A

All women are equally at risk of patriarchal violence - not true. some social groups more at risk than others.

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14
Q

What do Wilkinson and Pickett say about DV?

A

DV is a result of stress on family members caused by social inequality.

STRAIN THEORY???

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15
Q

What did BROWNMILLER say?

A

ALL MEN ARE RAPISTS - biologically violent and heterosexual sex is act of violation and domination over women.

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16
Q

What is the LAW OF COVERTURE 1860?

A

At point of marriage, husband became legally responsible for actions of wife and child - able to use physical and verbal abuse to control their behaviour.

17
Q

What is the MATRIMONAL CAUSES ACT 1923

A
  • adultery was now a valid reason for divorce.
18
Q

What is the DV AND MATRIMONAL PROCEEDINGS ACT?

A

Gave survivors new rights by offering civil protection orders for those at risk.

19
Q

When was MARITAL RAPE criminalised?

A

1991 - before was legal to rape wife - marriage was consent

20
Q

When was CLARES LAW implimented?

A

2014

21
Q

What happened to DV rates during covid?

A

Increased by 7%`