Dog and Cat intestines Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most convoluted part of the small intestine?

A

jejunum

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2
Q

what ends at the ileocaecocolic junction?

A

the ileum

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3
Q

what are the three major supporting membranes of the duodenum?

A
  • mesoduodenum
  • hepatoduodenal ligament
  • duodenocolic flexure
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4
Q

what artery supplies the mesentery with blood?

A

cranial mesenteric artery

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5
Q

Where does intussusception commonly occur?

A

in jejunum or at the ileocaecocolic junction

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6
Q

what are some internal features of the jejunum and ileum?

A

velvety appearance - villi
longitudinal and spiral folds
peyers patches
ileocolic orifice/sphincter

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7
Q

what parts does the ileo-caeco-colic junction connect?

A

the ileum to the colon

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8
Q

what are the four segments of the large intestine?

A

1) caecu
2) colon
3) rectum (pelvic inlet)
4) anal canal (v. short at the end)

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9
Q

where is the caecum located?

A

right dorsal quarter of abdomen

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10
Q

where does the caecum open onto?

A

into ascending colon via caecocolic orifice

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11
Q

Does the caecum of a cat look like that of a dog?

A

no a dogs has the spiral thing that traps gas - cats are just a little blind poitny sac

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12
Q

what are the three parts of the colon?

A

1) ascending
2) transverse
3) descending

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